Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33835308›Full record

SynthesisThe AAPS journal2021

A Systematic Review of the Efforts and Hindrances of Modeling and Simulation of CAR T-cell Therapy.

Ujwani Nukala, Marisabel Rodriguez Messan, Osman N Yogurtcu, Xiaofei Wang, Hong Yang

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in The AAPS journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ujwani NukalaOffice of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, US FDA, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
Marisabel Rodriguez MessanOffice of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, US FDA, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
Osman N YogurtcuOffice of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, US FDA, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
Xiaofei WangOffice of Tissues and Advanced Therapies, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, US FDA, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA.
Hong YangOffice of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, US FDA, Silver Spring, Maryland, USA. Hong.Yang@fda.hhs.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0057-6566
Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) T-cell therapy is an immunotherapy that has recently become highly instrumental in the fight against life-threatening diseases. A variety of modeling and computational simulation efforts have addressed different aspects of CAR T-cell therapy, including T-cell activation, T- and malignant cell population dynamics, therapeutic cost-effectiveness strategies, and patient survival. In this article, we present a systematic review of those efforts, including mathematical, statistical, and stochastic models employing a wide range of algorithms, from differential equations to machine learning. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first review of all such models studying CAR T-cell therapy. In this review, we provide a detailed summary of the strengths, limitations, methodology, data used, and data gap in currently published models. This information may help in designing and building better models for enhanced prediction and assessment of the benefit-risk balance associated with novel CAR T-cell therapies, as well as with the data need for building such models.

Indexed as

Models, ImmunologicalComputer SimulationHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveMachine LearningNeoplasmsReceptors, Chimeric AntigenRisk AssessmentReceptors, Chimeric AntigenCAR T-cell therapycost-effectivenessmodeling and simulationpharmacokinetics-pharmacodynamicssurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID33835308
OpenAlexW3141958938

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.