Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33835317›Full record

ArticleAAPS PharmSciTech2021

Enhanced Solubility and Bioavailability of Dolutegravir by Solid Dispersion Method: In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation-a Potential Approach for HIV Therapy.

Sunita Chaudhary, Anroop B Nair, Jigar Shah, Bapi Gorain, Shery Jacob, Hiral Shah, Vimal Patel

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in AAPS PharmSciTech, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Sunita ChaudharyDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Arihant School of Pharmacy & BRI, Adalaj, Gandhinagar, 382421, India.
Anroop B NairDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Clinical Pharmacy, King Faisal University, Al-Ahsa, 31982, Saudi Arabia. banroop@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2850-8669
Jigar ShahDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Institute of Pharmacy, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, 382481, India.
Bapi GorainSchool of Pharmacy, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, Taylor's University, 47500, Subang Jaya, Selangor, Malaysia.
Shery JacobDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, 4184, United Arab Emirates.
Hiral ShahDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Arihant School of Pharmacy & BRI, Adalaj, Gandhinagar, 382421, India.
Vimal PatelDepartment of Pharmaceutics, Institute of Pharmacy, Nirma University, Ahmedabad, 382481, India.
Nirma University · INGulf Medical University · AEKing Faisal University · SATaylor's University · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Being a candidate of BCS class II, dolutegravir (DTG), a recently approved antiretroviral drug, possesses solubility issues. The current research was aimed to improve the solubility of the DTG and thereby enhance its efficacy using the solid dispersion technique. In due course, the miscibility study of the drug was performed with different polymers, where Poloxamer 407 (P407) was found suitable to move forward. The solid dispersion of DTG and P407 was formulated using solvent evaporation technique with a 1:1 proportion of drug and polymer, where the solid-state characterization was performed using differential scanning calorimetry, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. No physicochemical interaction was found between the DTG and P407 in the fabricated solid dispersion; however, crystalline state of the drug was changed to amorphous as evident from the X-ray diffractogram. A rapid release of DTG was observed from the solid dispersion (>95%), which is highly significant (p<0.05) as compared to pure drug (11.40%), physical mixture (20.07%) and marketed preparation of DTG (35.30%). The drug release from the formulated solid dispersion followed Weibull model kinetics. Finally, the rapid drug release from the solid dispersion formulation revealed increased C

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-HIV AgentsAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveArea Under CurveBiological AvailabilityDolutegravirDrug CompoundingDrug LiberationExcipientsHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHIV InfectionsMaleOxazinesPiperazinesPoloxamerPyridonesAnti-HIV AgentsDolutegravirExcipientsHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingOxazinesPiperazinesPoloxamerPyridonesDolutegravirpharmacokinetics studysolid dispersionsolid-state characterizationsolvent evaporation technique

Identifiers

PMID33835317
OpenAlexW3145460659

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.