ReviewNature reviews. Neuroscience2021
Spatial and temporal scales of dopamine transmission.
Review in Nature reviews. Neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 148 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
148 citing papers in PubMed, 284 citations in OpenAlex.
- Dopamine modulation of motor and implicit learning contributions to auditory temporal attention.iScience · 2026Article
- Synapse-like specializations at dopamine release sites orchestrate efficient and precise neuromodulatory signaling.Science advances · 2026Article
- Coordinated yet asymmetric striatal neuromodulatory dynamics encode associative learning.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Region-specific weighting of sensory intensity and reward prediction error by dopamine signals.iScience · 2026Article
- Review
- Norepinephrine and dopamine sensor crosstalk depends on local innervation density.Nature neuroscience · 2026Article
- Hunger states modulate aggression via opposing dopamine pathways.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Multimodal Imaging Reveals Rapid Catecholamine Uptake and Release by Neutrophils.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- The Synaptic Vesicle Priming Protein Munc13 Mediates Evoked Somatodendritic Dopamine Release.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026Article
- A Four-Dimensional Model of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Toward Improved Recognition of Female ADHD.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- SynaptoTagMe, a toolkit for in vivo mapping and modulating neurotransmission at single-cell resolution.eLife · 2026Article
- Optical insights into spatial precision and release heterogeneity of neuromodulatory transmission.iScience · 2026Article
- Controlling Spatio-Temporal Sequences of Neural Activity by Local Synaptic Changes.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026Article
- Engineering halogen-doped carbon dots for enhanced bioinspired synapses toward neuromorphic computing and neural interfaces.Materials today. Bio · 2026Article
- Neuromodulator Dynamics Underlying Associative Learning in the Ventral Striatum's Olfactory Tubercle.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Bisphenol S drives breast cancer metastasis by inhibiting dopamine receptor D2 to activate the Akt/GSK3β oncogenic axis.Journal of advanced research · 2026Article
- Cognitive engagement induces area-specific fingerprints of dopamine, acetylcholine, serotonin, glutamate and GABA in prefrontal cortex and striatum.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Spatially Resolved Biosensing of Localized Dopamine Release via Its Electropolymerization Using Plasmonic Electrochemical Microscopy.Biosensors · 2026Article
- GluDs are ionotropic dopamine receptors tuned by G-proteins.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026Article
- Bridging molecules and connectome: network biomarkers guided by neurotransmitter architecture in major depressive disorder.Translational psychiatry · 2026Article
88 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Dopamine is a prototypical neuromodulator that controls circuit function through G protein-coupled receptor signalling. Neuromodulators are volume transmitters, with release followed by diffusion for widespread receptor activation on many target cells. Yet, we are only beginning to understand the specific organization of dopamine transmission in space and time. Although some roles of dopamine are mediated by slow and diffuse signalling, recent studies suggest that certain dopamine functions necessitate spatiotemporal precision. Here, we review the literature describing dopamine signalling in the striatum, including its release mechanisms and receptor organization. We then propose the domain-overlap model, in which release and receptors are arranged relative to one another in micrometre-scale structures. This architecture is different from both point-to-point synaptic transmission and the widespread organization that is often proposed for neuromodulation. It enables the activation of receptor subsets that are within micrometre-scale domains of release sites during baseline activity and broader receptor activation with domain overlap when firing is synchronized across dopamine neuron populations. This signalling structure, together with the properties of dopamine release, may explain how switches in firing modes support broad and dynamic roles for dopamine and may lead to distinct pathway modulation.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.