Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33858417›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2021

MiR-126, IL-7, CXCR1/2 receptors, inflammation and circulating endothelial progenitor cells: The study on targets for treatment pathways in a model of subclinical cardiovascular disease (type 1 diabetes mellitus).

David J Coulson, Sherin Bakhashab, Jevi Septyani Latief, Jolanta U Weaver

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Increased intracellular miR-142 in adults with Type 1 diabetes.Journal of diabetes and its complications · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  14. The Related Metabolic Diseases and Treatments of Obesity.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Micro-RNA Implications in Type-1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Review of Literature.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

David J CoulsonTranslational & Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, NE2 4HH, UK.
Sherin BakhashabBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, P.O. Box 80218, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Jevi Septyani LatiefTranslational & Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, NE2 4HH, UK.
Jolanta U WeaverTranslational & Clinical Research Institute, Newcastle University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, NE2 4HH, UK. jolanta.weaver@newcastle.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-3710-2452
Newcastle University · GBKing Abdulaziz University · SAQueen Elizabeth Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundType 1 diabetes (T1DM) is associated with premature cardiovascular disease (CVD) and a pro-inflammatory state whilst the proangiogenic miR-126-3p/-5p may play a role in CVD. Animal studies established miR-126 to be pro-angiogenic. We hypothesised miR-126-3p/-5p are reduced in T1DM whilst pro-inflammatory cytokines are increased.

methods29 well controlled, T1DM patients without CVD and 20 healthy controls (HCs) were studied. MiR-126-3p/-5p were assayed in plasma and peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) whilst Chemokine C-X-C Receptor 1/2 (CXCR1/2) mRNA in PBMCs by real-time quantitative PCR. Cytokines were assayed by the Mesoscale Discovery. Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA) was used to predict target genes, cellular functions and pathological states regulated by miR-126-3p/-5p. IPA generated both direct and indirect causations between different targets and analysed whether these effects would be inhibitory or stimulatory based on the published evidence.

resultsT1DM patients had a relatively good diabetic control (HbA1c = 7.4 ± 0.7% or 57.3 ± 7.6 mmol/mol). Homeostatic cytokine IL-7, pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-8 and TNF-α, and vascular endothelial growth factor-C (VEGF-C) were increased in T1DM, versus HCs; p = 0.008, p = 0.003, p = 0.041 and p = 0.013 respectively. MiR-126-5p was significantly upregulated in PBMCs in T1DM versus HCs; p = 0.01, but not in plasma. MiR-126-3p was unchanged. CXCR1/2 were elevated in T1DM versus HCs; p = 0.009 and p < 0.001 respectively. MiR-126-5p was positively correlated with CXCR1/2, and with HbA1c whilst negatively correlated with circulating endothelial progenitor cells (CD34

conclusionsT1DM without apparent CVD or diabetic complications is an inflammatory state characterised not only by raised pro-inflammatory cytokines but also by increased receptor CXCR1/2 and miR-126-5p. MiR-126-5p upregulation may represent a compensatory response. Pro-miR-126-5p therapies or anti-IL-7 therapies may be a new option to reduce both inflammation and CVD risk in T1DM. Further research is required in a large prospective study in patients with T1DM.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Endothelial Progenitor CellsMicroRNAsAnimalsHumansInflammationInterleukin-7Leukocytes, MononuclearProspective StudiesReceptors, Interleukin-8AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor CInterleukin-7MicroRNAsMIRN126 microRNA, humanReceptors, Interleukin-8AVascular Endothelial Growth Factor CCVDCXCR1/2IL-7InflammationMiR-126-5pT1DM

Identifiers

PMID33858417
PMCPMC8051073
OpenAlexW3153554775

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.