Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33871690›Full record

ArticleActa diabetologica2021

Serum metabolic signatures of subclinical atherosclerosis in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus: a preliminary study.

Jiaorong Su, Qing Zhao, Aihua Zhao, Wei Jia, Wei Zhu, Jingyi Lu, Xiaojing Ma

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Acta diabetologica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jiaorong Su *Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Clinical Center for Diabetes, Shanghai Diabetes Institute, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus, 600 Yishan Road, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Qing Zhao *Center for Translational Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Aihua ZhaoCenter for Translational Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Wei JiaCenter for Translational Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Wei ZhuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Clinical Center for Diabetes, Shanghai Diabetes Institute, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus, 600 Yishan Road, Shanghai, 200233, China.
Jingyi LuDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Clinical Center for Diabetes, Shanghai Diabetes Institute, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus, 600 Yishan Road, Shanghai, 200233, China. lujingy1@126.com.
Xiaojing MaDepartment of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital, Shanghai Clinical Center for Diabetes, Shanghai Diabetes Institute, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Diabetes Mellitus, 600 Yishan Road, Shanghai, 200233, China. maxiaojing@sjtu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9607-161X
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNHong Kong Baptist University · HK

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai 17ZR1421300
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsAtherosclerotic cardiovascular disease remains the leading cause of death among patients with diabetes. Early identification of subclinical atherosclerosis is essential for the management of diabetic patients. This study aimed to characterize serum metabolic signatures associated with carotid intima-media thickness (C-IMT), a proxy of subclinical atherosclerosis, in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM).

methodsAfter 1:1 matching by sex, age, body mass index, glycated haemoglobin A

resultsPatients with abnormal C-IMT had significantly higher deoxycholic acid (DCA) and taurodeoxycholic acid (TDCA) levels, and lower levels of taurocholic acid (TCA) than those with normal C-IMT. Conditional logistic regression analysis revealed that per 1-standard deviation increase of DCA, TDCA and TCA were significantly associated with 64.7% (95% CI: 1.234-2.196) and 38.5% (95% CI: 1.124-1.706) higher, and 26.8% (95% CI: 0.597-0.897) lower risk of abnormal C-IMT, after adjustment of confounders. The addition of DCA, TCA, or DCA × TDCA/TCA ratio significantly improved the discrimination of abnormal C-IMT over traditional risk factors.

conclusionsSerum bile acids may be potential biomarkers for subclinical atherosclerosis in T2DM patients, which needs further confirmation.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Carotid Intima-Media ThicknessFastingHumansRisk FactorsBile acidsCarotid intima-media thicknessMetabolomicsSubclinical atherosclerosisType 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID33871690
OpenAlexW3155672874

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.