Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33874740›Full record

ArticleCirculation2021

Fibroblast-Specific Proteotranscriptomes Reveal Distinct Fibrotic Signatures of Human Sinoatrial Node in Nonfailing and Failing Hearts.

Anuradha Kalyanasundaram, Ning Li, Miranda L Gardner, Esthela J Artiga, Brian J Hansen, Amy Webb, Michael A Freitas, Maciej Pietrzak, Bryan A Whitson, Nahush A Mokadam and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Emerging Regulatory Mechanisms in Sinoatrial Node Automaticity.Journal of cellular and molecular medicine · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Aging and sinus node dysfunction: mechanisms and future directions.Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Tissue elasticity modulates cardiac pacemaker cell automaticity.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. What makes the sinoatrial node tick? A question not for the faint of heart.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Anuradha KalyanasundaramDepartment of Physiology & Cell Biology (A.K., N.L., E.J.A., B.J.H., P.M.L.J., P.J.M., V.V.F.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.
Ning LiDepartment of Physiology & Cell Biology (A.K., N.L., E.J.A., B.J.H., P.M.L.J., P.J.M., V.V.F.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.
Miranda L GardnerCancer Biology and Genetics (M.L.G., M.A.F.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.
Esthela J ArtigaDepartment of Physiology & Cell Biology (A.K., N.L., E.J.A., B.J.H., P.M.L.J., P.J.M., V.V.F.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.
Brian J HansenDepartment of Physiology & Cell Biology (A.K., N.L., E.J.A., B.J.H., P.M.L.J., P.J.M., V.V.F.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.
Amy WebbBiomedical Informatics Shared Resources (A.W., M.P.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.
Michael A FreitasCancer Biology and Genetics (M.L.G., M.A.F.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.
Maciej PietrzakBiomedical Informatics Shared Resources (A.W., M.P.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.
Bryan A WhitsonDepartment of Surgery (B.A.W., N.A.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.
Nahush A MokadamDepartment of Surgery (B.A.W., N.A.M.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.
Paul M L JanssenDepartment of Physiology & Cell Biology (A.K., N.L., E.J.A., B.J.H., P.M.L.J., P.J.M., V.V.F.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.
Peter J MohlerDepartment of Physiology & Cell Biology (A.K., N.L., E.J.A., B.J.H., P.M.L.J., P.J.M., V.V.F.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.
Vadim V FedorovDepartment of Physiology & Cell Biology (A.K., N.L., E.J.A., B.J.H., P.M.L.J., P.J.M., V.V.F.), The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus.
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USSacred Heart Hospital · IE

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Daniel G. Stover · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Defining novel mechanisms for human arrhythmiaR35HL135754 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MOHLER, PETER J. · 2017 to 2023
$6.0M
Targeting the Arrhythmogenic Sources of Human Atrial FibrillationR01HL135109 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Vadim V Fedorov · 2017 to 2026
$6.0M
Integration of structure and signaling in cardiac pacemaker functionR01HL115580 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FEDOROV, VADIM V · 2013 to 2021
$4.2M
Defining novel mechanisms for regulation of atrial INa and arrhythmiasR01HL134824 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HUND, THOMAS JEFFREY, MOHLER, PETER J. · 2017 to 2020
$3.0M
Acquisition of a Next Generation Orbitrap MSS10OD018056 · OD · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FREITAS, MICHAEL A. · 2014 to 2014
$573k
Integrated functional and structural mapping for targeting substrates of reentrant atrial fibrillation drivers in the human heartF30HL142179 · NHLBI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HANSEN, BRIAN J. · 2018 to 2021
$139k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NHLBI NIH HHS F30 HL142179NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL115580NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134824NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL135109NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL135754NIH HHS S10 OD018056
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUp to 50% of the adult human sinoatrial node (SAN) is composed of dense connective tissue. Cardiac diseases including heart failure (HF) may increase fibrosis within the SAN pacemaker complex, leading to impaired automaticity and conduction of electric activity to the atria. Unlike the role of cardiac fibroblasts in pathologic fibrotic remodeling and tissue repair, nothing is known about fibroblasts that maintain the inherently fibrotic SAN environment.

methodsIntact SAN pacemaker complex was dissected from cardioplegically arrested explanted nonfailing hearts (non-HF; n=22; 48.7±3.1 years of age) and human failing hearts (n=16; 54.9±2.6 years of age). Connective tissue content was quantified from Masson trichrome-stained head-center and center-tail SAN sections. Expression of extracellular matrix proteins, including collagens 1 and 3A1, CILP1 (cartilage intermediate layer protein 1), and POSTN (periostin), and fibroblast and myofibroblast numbers were quantified by in situ and in vitro immunolabeling. Fibroblasts from the central intramural SAN pacemaker compartment (≈10×5×2 mm

resultsIntranodal fibrotic content was significantly higher in SAN pacemaker complex from HF versus non-HF hearts (57.7±2.6% versus 44.0±1.2%;

conclusionsThis study revealed increased SAN-specific fibrosis with presence of myofibroblasts, CILP1, and POSTN-positive interstitial fibrosis only in HF versus non-HF human hearts. Comprehensive proteotranscriptomic profiles of SAN fibroblasts identified upregulation of genes and proteins promoting stiffer SAN extracellular matrix in HF hearts. Fibroblast-specific profiles generated by our proteotranscriptomic analyses of the human SAN provide a comprehensive framework for future studies to investigate the role of SAN-specific fibrosis in cardiac rhythm regulation and arrhythmias.

Indexed as

FemaleFibroblastsHeart FailureHumansMaleMiddle AgedSinoatrial Nodeextracellular matrixfibroblastsfibrosisheart failureproteomicssinoatrial nodetranscriptome

Identifiers

PMID33874740
PMCPMC8277727
OpenAlexW3156919371

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.