Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33879786›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Epigenomic landscape of human colorectal cancer unveils an aberrant core of pan-cancer enhancers orchestrated by YAP/TAZ.

Giulia Della Chiara, Federica Gervasoni, Michaela Fakiola, Chiara Godano, Claudia D'Oria, Luca Azzolin, Raoul Jean Pierre Bonnal, Giulia Moreni, Lorenzo Drufuca, Grazisa Rossetti and 29 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 63 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
63citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

63 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Is Enhancer Function Driven by Protein-Protein Interactions? From Bacteria to Leukemia.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

3 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

39 authors.

Giulia Della Chiara *IFOM, the FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Milan, Italy.
Federica Gervasoni *IFOM, the FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0873-7563
Michaela Fakiola *IFOM, the FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9071-4709
Chiara Godano *Istituto Nazionale Genetica Molecolare INGM 'Romeo ed Enrica Invernizzi', Milan, Italy.
Claudia D'OriaIFOM, the FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Milan, Italy.
Luca AzzolinDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Raoul Jean Pierre BonnalIFOM, the FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2123-6536
Giulia MoreniIstituto Nazionale Genetica Molecolare INGM 'Romeo ed Enrica Invernizzi', Milan, Italy.
Lorenzo DrufucaIFOM, the FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Milan, Italy.
Grazisa RossettiIFOM, the FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Milan, Italy.
Valeria RanzaniIstituto Nazionale Genetica Molecolare INGM 'Romeo ed Enrica Invernizzi', Milan, Italy.
Ramona BasonIFOM, the FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Milan, Italy.
Marco De SimoneIstituto Nazionale Genetica Molecolare INGM 'Romeo ed Enrica Invernizzi', Milan, Italy.
Francesco PanarielloDepartment of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0351-5689
Ivan FerrariDepartment of Medical Biotechnology and Translational Medicine, Università degli Studi di Milano, Milan, Italy.
Tanya FabbrisIstituto Nazionale Genetica Molecolare INGM 'Romeo ed Enrica Invernizzi', Milan, Italy.
Francesca ZanconatoDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.
Mattia ForcatoDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7383-6576
Oriana RomanoDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3483-1115
Jimmy CaroliDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4362-2972
Paola GruarinIstituto Nazionale Genetica Molecolare INGM 'Romeo ed Enrica Invernizzi', Milan, Italy.
Maria Lucia SarnicolaIstituto Nazionale Genetica Molecolare INGM 'Romeo ed Enrica Invernizzi', Milan, Italy.
Michelangelo CordenonsiDepartment of Molecular Medicine, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8253-5724
Alberto BardelliCandiolo Cancer Institute, FPO - IRCCS, Candiolo (TO), Italy.
Nicola ZucchiniDepartment of Pathology, San Gerardo Hospital, Monza, Italy.
Andrea Pisani CerettiUO Chirurgia Epatobiliopancreatica e Digestiva Ospedale San Paolo, Milan, Italy.
Nicolò Maria MarianiUO Chirurgia Epatobiliopancreatica e Digestiva Ospedale San Paolo, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4360-187X
Andrea CassingenaNiguarda Cancer Center, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Andrea Sartore-BianchiNiguarda Cancer Center, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0780-0409
Giuseppe TestaHuman Organoid Models Integrative Center HOMIC, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9104-0918
Luca GianottiSchool of Medicine and Surgery, Milano-Bicocca University, and Department of Surgery, San Gerardo Hospital, Monza, Italy.
Enrico OpocherUO Chirurgia Epatobiliopancreatica e Digestiva Ospedale San Paolo, Milan, Italy.
Federica PisatiHistopathology Unit, Cogentech, Milan, Italy.
Claudio TripodoTumor Immunology Unit, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy.
Giuseppe MacinoDepartment of Cellular Biotechnologies and Hematology, La Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Salvatore SienaNiguarda Cancer Center, Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2681-2846
Silvio BicciatoDepartment of Life Sciences, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1944-7078
Stefano PiccoloIFOM, the FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Milan, Italy. piccolo@bio.unipd.it.ORCID 0000-0002-1600-3092
Massimiliano PaganiIFOM, the FIRC Institute of Molecular Oncology, Milan, Italy. massimiliano.pagani@ifom.eu.ORCID 0000-0002-7017-9304

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer is characterized by pervasive epigenetic alterations with enhancer dysfunction orchestrating the aberrant cancer transcriptional programs and transcriptional dependencies. Here, we epigenetically characterize human colorectal cancer (CRC) using de novo chromatin state discovery on a library of different patient-derived organoids. By exploring this resource, we unveil a tumor-specific deregulated enhancerome that is cancer cell-intrinsic and independent of interpatient heterogeneity. We show that the transcriptional coactivators YAP/TAZ act as key regulators of the conserved CRC gained enhancers. The same YAP/TAZ-bound enhancers display active chromatin profiles across diverse human tumors, highlighting a pan-cancer epigenetic rewiring which at single-cell level distinguishes malignant from normal cell populations. YAP/TAZ inhibition in established tumor organoids causes extensive cell death unveiling their essential role in tumor maintenance. This work indicates a common layer of YAP/TAZ-fueled enhancer reprogramming that is key for the cancer cell state and can be exploited for the development of improved therapeutic avenues.

Indexed as

Enhancer Elements, GeneticEpigenesis, GeneticAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingColorectal NeoplasmsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHistone CodeHumansModels, GeneticOrganoidsRNA-SeqSingle-Cell AnalysisTrans-ActivatorsTranscriptional Coactivator with PDZ-Binding Motif ProteinsTranscription FactorsTumor Cells, CulturedYAP-Signaling ProteinsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingTrans-ActivatorsTranscriptional Coactivator with PDZ-Binding Motif ProteinsTranscription FactorsWWTR1 protein, humanYAP1 protein, humanYAP-Signaling Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33879786
PMCPMC8058065

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.