Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33887467›Full record

ArticleEndocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists2021

Using a Diabetes Risk Score to Identify Patients Without Diabetes at Risk for New Hyperglycemia in the Hospital.

Carlos E Mendez, Rebekah J Walker, Aprill Z Dawson, Kevin Lu, Leonard E Egede

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine practice : official journal of the American College of Endocrinology and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carlos E MendezDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Froedtert & The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin; Division of Diabetes and Endocrinology, Zablocki Veteran Affairs Medical Center, Milwaukee, Wisconsin; Center for Advancing Population Science (CAPS), Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Rebekah J WalkerDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Froedtert & The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin; Center for Advancing Population Science (CAPS), Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Aprill Z DawsonDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Froedtert & The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin; Center for Advancing Population Science (CAPS), Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Kevin LuCenter for Advancing Population Science (CAPS), Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Leonard E EgedeDivision of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, Froedtert & The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin; Center for Advancing Population Science (CAPS), Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Electronic address: legede@mcw.edu.
Medical College of Wisconsin · USFroedtert Hospital · US

Funding

HOME DM-BAT: Home-based Diabetes-Modified Behavioral Activation Treatment for Low Income Seniors with T2DM Diversity SupplementR01DK118038 · NIDDK · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI EGEDE, LEONARD E. · 2019 to 2023
$3.5M
Financial Incentives And Nurse Coaching to Enhance Diabetes Outcomes (FINANCE-DM) - Diversity SupplementR01DK120861 · NIDDK · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI EGEDE, LEONARD E. · 2019 to 2023
$3.4M
Lowering the Impact of Food insecurity in African American Adults with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (LIFT-DM) - Diversity SupplementR01MD013826 · NIMHD · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI EGEDE, LEONARD E., WALKER, REBEKAH J · 2019 to 2023
$3.4M
Technology Intensified Diabetes Education Study in AA with T2DM (TIDES)K24DK093699 · NIDDK · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI EGEDE, LEONARD E. · 2011 to 2020
$1.5M
NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK093699NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK118038NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK120861NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD013826
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the value of a validated diabetes risk test, the Cambridge Risk Score (CRS), to identify patients admitted to hospital without diabetes at risk for new hyperglycemia (NH).

methodsThis retrospective cross-sectional study included adults admitted to a hospital over a 4-year period. Patients with no diabetes diagnosis and not on antidiabetics were included. The CRS was calculated for each patient, and those with available glycated hemoglobin (HbA1C) results were investigated in a second analysis. Multivariate regression analyses were performed to assess the association among CRS, HbA1C, and the risk for NH.

resultsA total of 19,830 subjects comprised the sample, of which 38% were found to have developed NH, defined as a blood glucose level ≥140 mg/dL. After accounting for covariates, the CRS was significantly associated with NH (odds ratio [OR], 1.19 [1.16, 1.22]; P < .001). Only 17% of patients had their HbA1C values checked within 6 months of admission. Compared with patients without diabetes, patients with prediabetes based on their HbA1C level (OR, 1.59 [1.37, 1.86]; P < .001) and patients with undiagnosed diabetes (OR, 5.95 [3.50, 10.65]; P < .001) were also significantly more likely to have NH.

conclusionResults of this study show that the CRS and HbA1C levels were significantly associated with the risk of developing NH in inpatient adults without diabetes. Given that an HbA1C level was missing in most medical records of hospitalized patients without diabetes, the CRS could be a useful tool for early identification and management of NH, possibly leading to better outcomes.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusHyperglycemiaAdultBlood GlucoseCross-Sectional StudiesGlycated HemoglobinHospitalsHumansRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBlood GlucoseGlycated Hemoglobinhemoglobin A1c protein, humaninpatient diabetes managementperioperative diabetesstress hyperglycemia

Identifiers

PMID33887467
PMCPMC8608267
OpenAlexW3153375726

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.