Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33893170›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2021

Human Nasal and Lung Tissues Infected

Or Alfi, Arkadi Yakirevitch, Ori Wald, Ori Wandel, Uzi Izhar, Esther Oiknine-Djian, Yuval Nevo, Sharona Elgavish, Elad Dagan, Ory Madgar and 11 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Viral syncytia evolve to resist interferon.Nature communications · 2026
    Article
  2. Evolutionary Predictors of Post-COVID Syndrome.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026
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  3. Review
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  8. Upper respiratory tract immunization with PamFrontiers in immunology · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. COVID-19 drug discovery and treatment options.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Cytokine production in anFrontiers in immunology · 2024
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Or AlfiClinical Virology Unit, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Arkadi YakirevitchDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Ori WaldDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Hadassah University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel.
Ori WandelClinical Virology Unit, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Uzi IzharDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Hadassah University Hospital, Jerusalem, Israel.
Esther Oiknine-DjianClinical Virology Unit, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Yuval NevoBioinformatics Unit of the I-CORE Computation Center, The Hebrew University and Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Sharona ElgavishBioinformatics Unit of the I-CORE Computation Center, The Hebrew University and Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Elad DaganDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Ory MadgarDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Gilad FeinmesserDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer, Israel.
Eli PikarskyLautenberg Center for General and Tumor Immunology, The Hebrew University Faculty of Medicine, Jerusalem, Israel.
Michal BronsteinCenter for Genomic Technologies, Alexander Silberman Institute of Life Sciences, Hebrew University, Jerusalem, Israel.
Olesya VorontsovClinical Virology Unit, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Wayne JonasSamueli Institute, Alexandria, Virginia, USA.
John IvesSamueli Institute, Alexandria, Virginia, USA.
Joan WalterSamueli Institute, Alexandria, Virginia, USA.
Zichria Zakay-RonesDepartment of Biochemistry, IMRIC, The Hebrew University Faculty of Medicine, Jerusalem, Israel.
Menachem OberbaumThe Center for Integrative Complementary Medicine, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Amos PanetDepartment of Biochemistry, IMRIC, The Hebrew University Faculty of Medicine, Jerusalem, Israel.
Dana G WolfClinical Virology Unit, Hadassah Hebrew University Medical Center, Jerusalem, Israel.
Hebrew University of Jerusalem · ILTel Aviv University · ILSamueli Institute · USHadassah Academic College · ILHadassah Medical Center · ILShaare Zedek Medical Center · IL

Funding

7th Framework Program ERA-NETIsraeli Ministry of Science & Technology 3-16964Israeli Science MinistryIsrael Science Foundation (ISF) 530/18Rothschild Foundation Hanadiv Europe (Rothschild Foundation (Europe))Samueli Institute (Samueli Institute for Information Biology)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The nasal mucosa constitutes the primary entry site for respiratory viruses, including severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). While the imbalanced innate immune response of end-stage coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been extensively studied, the earliest stages of SARS-CoV-2 infection at the mucosal entry site have remained unexplored. Here, we employed SARS-CoV-2 and influenza virus infection in native multi-cell-type human nasal turbinate and lung tissues

Indexed as

Immunity, InnateAnimalsChlorocebus aethiopsCOVID-19DogsHumansInfluenza, HumanLungMadin Darby Canine Kidney CellsNasal MucosaOrgan SpecificityRNA, MessengerRNA, ViralSARS-CoV-2Vero CellsRNA, MessengerRNA, ViralCOVID-19human respiratory virusesnasal mucosaorgan cultureSARS-CoV-2tissue innate immune response

Identifiers

PMID33893170
PMCPMC8223920
OpenAlexW3155701469

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.