Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33894774›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2021

Glioma stem cells invasive phenotype at optimal stiffness is driven by MGAT5 dependent mechanosensing.

Emilie Marhuenda, Christine Fabre, Cunjie Zhang, Martà Martin-Fernandez, Thomas Iskratsch, Ali Saleh, Luc Bauchet, Julien Cambedouzou, Jean-Philippe Hugnot, Hugues Duffau and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Emilie MarhuendaInstitut des Neurosciences de Montpellier (INM) U-1051, University of Montpellier, 80 rue Augustin Fliche, Hôpital Saint-Eloi, 34091, Montpellier, Cedex 5, France. e.marhuenda@qmul.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2357-9505
Christine FabreInstitut des Neurosciences de Montpellier (INM) U-1051, University of Montpellier, 80 rue Augustin Fliche, Hôpital Saint-Eloi, 34091, Montpellier, Cedex 5, France.
Cunjie ZhangLunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, 600 University Ave., Toronto, ON, M5G 1X5, Canada.
Martà Martin-FernandezInstitut Charles Coulomb, UMR 5221, University of Montpellier, CNRS, Montpellier, France.
Thomas IskratschSchool of Engineering and Materials Science, Queen Mary University of London, London, E1 4NS, UK.
Ali SalehInstitut des Neurosciences de Montpellier (INM) U-1051, University of Montpellier, 80 rue Augustin Fliche, Hôpital Saint-Eloi, 34091, Montpellier, Cedex 5, France.
Luc BauchetInstitut des Neurosciences de Montpellier (INM) U-1051, University of Montpellier, 80 rue Augustin Fliche, Hôpital Saint-Eloi, 34091, Montpellier, Cedex 5, France.
Julien CambedouzouInstitut Européen des Membranes, IEM, UMR 5635, University of Montpellier, ENSCM, CNRS, Montpellier, France.
Jean-Philippe HugnotInstitut des Neurosciences de Montpellier (INM) U-1051, University of Montpellier, 80 rue Augustin Fliche, Hôpital Saint-Eloi, 34091, Montpellier, Cedex 5, France.
Hugues DuffauInstitut des Neurosciences de Montpellier (INM) U-1051, University of Montpellier, 80 rue Augustin Fliche, Hôpital Saint-Eloi, 34091, Montpellier, Cedex 5, France.
James W DennisLunenfeld-Tanenbaum Research Institute, Mount Sinai Hospital, 600 University Ave., Toronto, ON, M5G 1X5, Canada.
David Cornu *Institut Européen des Membranes, IEM, UMR 5635, University of Montpellier, ENSCM, CNRS, Montpellier, France. david.cornu@enscm.fr.
Norbert Bakalara *Institut des Neurosciences de Montpellier (INM) U-1051, University of Montpellier, 80 rue Augustin Fliche, Hôpital Saint-Eloi, 34091, Montpellier, Cedex 5, France. norbert.bakalara@enstbb.fr.
École Nationale Supérieure de Chimie de Montpellier · FRInstitute for Neurosciences of Montpellier · FRMount Sinai Hospital · CACentre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FRQueen Mary University of London · GB

Funding

Inserm (Plan Cancer 2012) PC201216SATT AxLR 17/0368
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGlioblastomas stem-like cells (GSCs) by invading the brain parenchyma, remains after resection and radiotherapy and the tumoral microenvironment become stiffer. GSC invasion is reported as stiffness sensitive and associated with altered N-glycosylation pattern. Glycocalyx thickness modulates integrins mechanosensing, but details remain elusive and glycosylation enzymes involved are unknown. Here, we studied the association between matrix stiffness modulation, GSC migration and MGAT5 induced N-glycosylation in fibrillar 3D context.

methodTo mimic the extracellular matrix fibrillar microenvironments, we designed 3D-ex-polyacrylonitrile nanofibers scaffolds (NFS) with adjustable stiffnesses by loading multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT). GSCs neurosphere were plated on NFSs, allowing GSCs migration and MGAT5 was deleted using CRISPR-Cas9.

resultsWe found that migration of GSCs was maximum at 166 kPa. Migration rate was correlated with cell shape, expression and maturation of focal adhesion (FA), Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition (EMT) proteins and (β1,6) branched N-glycan binding, galectin-3. Mutation of MGAT5 in GSC inhibited N-glycans (β1-6) branching, suppressed the stiffness dependence of migration on 166 kPa NFS as well as the associated FA and EMT protein expression.

conclusionMGAT5 catalysing multibranched N-glycans is a critical regulators of stiffness induced invasion and GSCs mechanotransduction, underpinning MGAT5 as a serious target to treat cancer.

Indexed as

Brain NeoplasmsCell MovementGlioblastomaHumansN-AcetylglucosaminyltransferasesNeoplastic Stem CellsPhenotypeMgat5 protein, humanN-Acetylglucosaminyltransferases3D-nanofibre scaffoldBiomaterialEMTFocal adhesionGalectinGlioblastomaGlycosylationMechanotransductionMgat5MigrationStiffness

Identifiers

PMID33894774
PMCPMC8067292
OpenAlexW3159702719

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.