Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33911289›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of dermatology

Epidemiology of Post-Kala-azar Dermal Leishmaniasis.

Pramit Ghosh, Pritam Roy, Surya Jyati Chaudhuri, Nilay Kanti Das

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of dermatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Visceral Leishmaniasis in Sub-Himalayan India (1967-2023): A Systematic Review.The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Post kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis burden at the village level in selected high visceral leishmaniasis endemic upazilas in Bangladesh.International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The leishmaniases in Kenya: A scoping review.PLoS neglected tropical diseases · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Pramit GhoshDepartment of Community Medicine, Purulia Government Medical College, Purulia, West Bengal, India.
Pritam RoyDepartments of Community Medicine, Independent Researcher and Public Health Expert, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Surya Jyati ChaudhuriDepartments of Microbiology, Purulia Government Medical College, Purulia, West Bengal, India.
Nilay Kanti DasDepartment of Dermatology, Bankura Sammilani Medical College, Bankura, West Bengal, India.
Bankura Sammilani Medical College · INGovernment Medical College · INGovernment Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis (PKDL) is a cutaneous sequel of visceral leishmaniasis (VL) or kala-azar and has become an entity of epidemiological significance by virtue of its ability to maintain the disease in circulation during inter-epidemic periods. PKDL has been identified as one of the epidemiological marker of "kala-azar elimination programme." Data obtained in 2018 showed PKDL distribution primarily concentrated in 6 countries, which includes India, Sudan, south Sudan, Bangladesh, Ethiopia, and Nepal in decreasing order of case-burden. In India, PKDL cases are mainly found in 54 districts, of which 33 are in Bihar, 11 in West Bengal, 4 in Jharkhand, and 6 in Uttar Pradesh. In West Bengal the districts reporting cases of PKDL cases include Darjeeling, Uttar Dinajpur, Dakshin Dinajpur, Malda, and Murshidabad. The vulnerability on the young age is documented in various studies. The studies also highlights a male predominance of the disease but recent active surveillance suggested that macular form of PKDL shows female-predominance. It is recommended that along with passive case detection, active survey helps in early identification of cases, thus reducing disease transmission in the community. The

Indexed as

Disease burdenepidemiologyleishmaniaphlebotumuspost Kala-azar dermal leishmaniasissand flyvector control

Identifiers

PMID33911289
PMCPMC8061485
OpenAlexW3126592997

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.