Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33912829›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in sports and active living2021

Serum Levels of Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor and Other Neurotrophins in Elite Athletes: Potential Markers of the Use of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Sport.

Francesco Donati, Veronica Sian, Giorgia Morgan Biasini, Xavier de la Torre, Fabrizia Folchitto, Francesco Botrè

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in sports and active living, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Effect of Transcranial Pulsed Current Stimulation on Fatigue Delay after Medium-Intensity Training.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Francesco DonatiLaboratorio Antidoping, Federazione Medico Sportiva Italiana, Rome, Italy.
Veronica SianLaboratorio Antidoping, Federazione Medico Sportiva Italiana, Rome, Italy.
Giorgia Morgan BiasiniLaboratorio Antidoping, Federazione Medico Sportiva Italiana, Rome, Italy.
Xavier de la TorreLaboratorio Antidoping, Federazione Medico Sportiva Italiana, Rome, Italy.
Fabrizia FolchittoLaboratorio Antidoping, Federazione Medico Sportiva Italiana, Rome, Italy.
Francesco BotrèLaboratorio Antidoping, Federazione Medico Sportiva Italiana, Rome, Italy.
Federazione Medico Sportiva Italiana · ITUniversity of Lausanne · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) is a non-invasive brain stimulation that may enhance mental and physical performance in sports, representing a potential new form of doping ("brain doping" or "electromagnetic doping"). This study aims to identify diagnostic biomarkers for detecting the possible abuse of tDCS in sport. Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF) and other neurotrophins (NT, such as beta nerve growth factor, NGF) were pre-selected as potential candidates since their serum values have been observed to change following tDCS. Neurotrophins were measured using ELISA assays in 92 serum samples collected from elite athletes, classified by sex (males = 74; females = 18), age (range 17-25

Indexed as

brain-derived neurotrophic factorsgenetic polymorphismsneurotrophinssport performancetranscranial direct current stimulation

Identifiers

PMID33912829
PMCPMC8071936
OpenAlexW3154835506

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.