Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33923772›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical medicine2021

Current Overview on Clinical Management of Chronic Constipation.

Jakub Włodarczyk, Anna Waśniewska, Jakub Fichna, Adam Dziki, Łukasz Dziki, Marcin Włodarczyk

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 49 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
49citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

49 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. LactuloseWorld journal of nephrology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The laxative efficacy of a mixed extract ofOpen veterinary journal · 2026
    Article
  9. Smart CaCOScientific reports · 2026
    Article
  10. Association betweenBioscience of microbiota, food and health · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Forensic considerations in cases of fatal constipation.Forensic science, medicine, and pathology · 2025
    Review
  16. Differences in the Effectiveness of Uridine andPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  17. Factors Associated With the Severity of Chronic Constipation Among Japanese University Students.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2025
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jakub WłodarczykDepartment of Biochemistry, Medical University of Lodz, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2010-5136
Anna WaśniewskaDepartment of Normal and Clinical Anatomy, Medical University of Lodz, 90-752 Lodz, Poland.
Jakub FichnaDepartment of Biochemistry, Medical University of Lodz, 92-215 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8443-4417
Adam DzikiDepartment of General and Colorectal Surgery, Medical University of Lodz, 90-549 Lodz, Poland.
Łukasz DzikiDepartment of General and Colorectal Surgery, Medical University of Lodz, 90-549 Lodz, Poland.
Marcin WłodarczykDepartment of General and Colorectal Surgery, Medical University of Lodz, 90-549 Lodz, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-9118-4623
Medical University of Lodz · PL

Funding

Medical University of Lodz 503/1-156-04/503-11-001-19-00, to JFNarodowe Centrum Nauki 504/5-120-02/504-11-014, to JW
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Constipation is one of the major gastrointestinal disorders diagnosed in clinical practice in Western countries. Almost 20% of population suffer from this disorder, which means constipation is a substantial utilization of healthcare. Pathophysiology of constipation is complex and multifactorial, where aspects like disturbance in colonic transit, genetic predisposition, lifestyle habits, psychological distress, and many others need to be taken into consideration. Diagnosis of constipation is troublesome and requires thorough accurate examination. A nonpharmacological approach, education of the patient about the importance of lifestyle changes like diet and sport activity state, are the first line of therapy. In case of ineffective treatment, pharmacological treatments such as laxatives, secretagogues, serotonergic agonists, and many other medications should be induced. If pharmacologic treatment fails, the definitive solution for constipation might be surgical approach. Commonness of this disorder, costs of medical care and decrease in quality life cause constipation is a serious issue for many specialists. The aim of this review is to present current knowledge of chronic constipation and management of this disorder.

Indexed as

chronic constipationclinical managementconstipationpharmacologysurgery

Identifiers

PMID33923772
PMCPMC8073140
OpenAlexW3155535125

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.