Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33926469›Full record

ArticleHuman resources for health2021

Shaping applied epidemiology workforce training to strengthen emergency response: a global survey of applied epidemiologists, 2019-2020.

Amy Elizabeth Parry, Martyn D Kirk, David N Durrheim, Babatunde Olowokure, Samantha M Colquhoun, Tambri Housen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human resources for health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Theorizing epidemiology, the stories bodies tell, and embodied truths: a status update on contending 21International journal of social determinants of health and health services · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Field Epidemiology and Public Health Microbiology training: capturing the alumni perspectives of the training's impact.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. COVID-19 and investment in applied epidemiology.Bulletin of the World Health Organization · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Amy Elizabeth ParryNational Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, Research School of Population Health, The Australian National University, Building 62 Mills Road, Acton, Australian Capital Territory, Australia. amy.parry@anu.edu.au.ORCID 0000-0001-6641-7149
Martyn D KirkNational Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, Research School of Population Health, The Australian National University, Building 62 Mills Road, Acton, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5432-5984
David N DurrheimUniversity of Newcastle, Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9236-4861
Babatunde OlowokureWorld Health Organization, Health Emergency Information and Risk Assessment, Geneva, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-2710-4160
Samantha M ColquhounNational Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, Research School of Population Health, The Australian National University, Building 62 Mills Road, Acton, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6750-1147
Tambri HousenNational Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, Research School of Population Health, The Australian National University, Building 62 Mills Road, Acton, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-4569-7601
Australian National University · AUUniversity of Newcastle Australia · AUWorld Health Organization · CH

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council APP1107393National Health and Medical Research Council APP1145997World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRapid and effective emergency response to address health security relies on a competent and suitably trained local and international workforce. The COVID-19 pandemic has highlighted that the health security workforce needs to be well equipped to tackle current and future challenges. In this study, we explored whether training in applied epidemiology was meeting the current needs of the applied epidemiology workforce.

methodWe conducted a cross-sectional online survey that was available in English and French. We used purposive and snowballing sampling techniques to identify potential survey respondents. An online social media advertisement campaign was used to disseminate a REDCap survey link between October 2019 and February 2020 through field epidemiology networks. Survey questions included demographic details of participants, along with their technical background, level of formal education, topics studied during epidemiology training, and years of experience as an epidemiologist. We used Pearson Chi-squared (Chi

resultsIn total, 282 people responded to the survey. Participants had a range of formal public health and epidemiology training backgrounds. Respondents applied epidemiology experience spanned almost 30 years, across 64 countries. Overall, 74% (n = 210) were alumni of Field Epidemiology Training Programs (FETP). Basic outbreak and surveillance training was well reported by respondents, however training in specialised techniques related to emergency response, communication, and leadership was less common. FETP graduates reported higher levels of formal training in all survey topics.

conclusionIt is critical for the health security workforce to be well-trained and equipped with skills needed to ensure a rapid and effective response to acute public health events. Leadership, communication, interpersonal skills, and specialist training in emergency response are lacking in current training models. Our study has demonstrated that applied epidemiology workforce training must evolve to remain relevant to current and future public health challenges.

Indexed as

COVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesEducational StatusEpidemiologistsHumansPublic HealthSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesWorkforceEducationEmergenciesEmergencyEpidemiologyHealth workforcePublic health practice

Identifiers

PMID33926469
PMCPMC8084259
OpenAlexW3157494563

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.