Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33931900›Full record

Trial reportJournal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV2021

Oral gliadin-protected superoxide dismutase in addition to phototherapy for treating non-segmental vitiligo: A 24-week prospective randomized placebo-controlled study.

E Fontas, H Montaudié, T Passeron

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03941808 (Gastroprotected Superoxide Dismutase in Combination With UVB vs Placebo and UVB for Treating Vitiligo. A Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Monocentric Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03941808 nacompletednot on this map

Gastroprotected Superoxide Dismutase in Combination With UVB vs Placebo and UVB for Treating Vitiligo. A Randomized Double Blind Placebo Controlled Monocentric Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentre Hospitalier Universitaire de NiceRan2019 to 2020Enrolled50ConditionsVitiligoArmsGlisodin tablet, Placebo tablet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Vitiligo.Journal der Deutschen Dermatologischen Gesellschaft = Journal of the German Society of Dermatology : JDDG · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. [Vitiligo-update on pathogenesis, diagnostics and therapy].Dermatologie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Vitiligo Exchange: An Expert Panel Discussion of Two Clinical Cases.The Journal of clinical and aesthetic dermatology · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

E FontasCHU Nice, Department of Clinical Research and Innovation, Université Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1849-9626
H MontaudiéCHU Nice, Department of Dermatology, Université Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0528-4829
T PasseronCHU Nice, Department of Dermatology, Université Côte d'Azur, Nice, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0797-6570
Inserm · FRUniversité Côte d'Azur · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite a solid rationale, the usefulness of antioxidants in treating vitiligo has not been clearly demonstrated. Combining superoxide dismutase (SOD) with a wheat gliadin biopolymer protects it during the passage through the gastrointestinal tract.

objectiveTo evaluate the efficacy of gliadin-protected SOD (GP-SOD), associated with narrowband ultraviolet B(NB-UVB), for treating vitiligo.

methodsWe conducted a 24-week monocentric interventional prospective randomized placebo-controlled trial in the tertiary center for vitiligo care in the department of Dermatology of Nice University hospital, Nice, France. Subjects with non-segmental vitiligo affecting more than 5% of the total body surface were included. The subjects received gliadin-protected SOD (GP-SOD; 1 g/day for 12 weeks followed by 0.5 g/day for 12 weeks) or placebo in combination with twice-weekly sessions of NB-UVB. The primary endpoint was the total repigmentation rate at 24 weeks, compared with baseline, as assessed by investigator-assessed Vitiligo Extent Score (VES) on standardized pictures.

resultsA total of 50 patients were included. After 24 weeks, a greater improvement in VES was observed in the GP-SOD group (19.85%; SE 4.63, P < 0.0001) compared with the placebo group (8.83%; SE 4.72, P = 0.0676). Tolerance was good in both groups. No related side-effect was reported.

conclusionsThe use of GP-SOD appears to be a useful add-on to phototherapy in the treatment of vitiligo patients.

Indexed as

Ultraviolet TherapyVitiligoCombined Modality TherapyFranceGliadinHumansPhototherapyProspective StudiesSuperoxide DismutaseTreatment OutcomeGliadinSuperoxide Dismutase

Identifiers

PMID33931900
PMCPMC8360035
OpenAlexW3159271656

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.