Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33938536›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cardiovascular nursing

History of Weight Cycling Is Prospectively Associated With Shorter and Poorer-Quality Sleep and Higher Sleep Apnea Risk in Diverse US Women.

Vivian Cao, Nour Makarem, Moorea Maguire, Ivan Samayoa, Huaqing Xi, Citina Liang, Brooke Aggarwal

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cardiovascular nursing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Dieting Behavior Characterized by Caloric Restriction and Relation to Sleep: A Brief Contemporary Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Vivian Cao
Nour Makarem
Moorea Maguire
Ivan Samayoa
Huaqing Xi
Citina Liang
Brooke Aggarwal
Columbia University · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · US

Funding

CIRCADIAN PATTERN OF REST-ACTIVITY RHYTHMS AND BLOOD PRESSURE AND THE UNDERLYINGR00HL148511 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MAKAREM, NOUR · 2021 to 2023
$809k
Circadian Pattern of Rest-Activity Rhythms and Blood Pressure and the Underlying Epigenetic MechanismsK99HL148511 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MAKAREM, NOUR · 2019 to 2020
$259k
NHLBI NIH HHS K99 HL148511NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL148511
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPoor sleep and history of weight cycling (HWC) are associated with worse cardiovascular health, yet limited research has evaluated the association between HWC and poor sleep patterns.

methodsThe American Heart Association Go Red for Women Strategically Focused Research Network cohort at Columbia University (n = 506; mean age, 37 ± 15.7 years; 61% racial/ethnic minority) was used to evaluate the cross-sectional associations of HWC and sleep at baseline and the prospective associations of HWC from baseline with sleep at the 1-year visit. History of weight cycling, defined as losing and gaining 10 lb or more at least once (excluding pregnancy), was self-reported. Sleep duration, sleep quality, insomnia severity, and obstructive sleep apnea risk were assessed using the validated Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Insomnia Severity Index, and Berlin questionnaires. Linear and logistic regression models, adjusted for age, race/ethnicity, education, health insurance status, pregnancy history, and menopausal status, were used to evaluate the relation of HWC with sleep.

resultsMost women reported 1 or more episodes of weight cycling (72%). In linear models of cross-sectional and prospective data, each additional weight cycling episode was related to shorter sleep duration, poorer sleep quality, longer sleep onset latency, greater insomnia severity, more sleep disturbances, lower sleep efficiency, and higher sleep medication use frequency. In the logistic models, HWC (≥1 vs 0 episodes) was associated with greater odds for short sleep, poor sleep quality, long sleep onset latency (≥26 minutes), high obstructive sleep apnea risk, and sleep efficiency lower than 85%.

conclusionHistory of weight cycling predicted poor sleep among women, suggesting that weight maintenance may represent an important strategy to promote sleep health. The potential bidirectional relationship between HWC and sleep requires further investigation.

Indexed as

Sleep Apnea SyndromesSleep Initiation and Maintenance DisordersAdultCross-Sectional StudiesEthnic and Racial MinoritiesEthnicityFemaleHumansMiddle AgedMinority GroupsSleep QualityUnited StatesWeight CyclingYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID33938536
PMCPMC8601765
OpenAlexW3157493894

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.