Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33968030›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

Metformin Modulates T Cell Function and Alleviates Liver Injury Through Bioenergetic Regulation in Viral Hepatitis.

Lanman Xu, Xiaofang Wang, Yan Chen, Lynn Soong, Yongping Chen, Jiyang Cai, Yuejin Liang, Jiaren Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Favorable Antiviral Effect of Metformin on SARS-CoV-2 Viral Load in a Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Clinical Trial of COVID-19.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2024
    Trial
  2. Role of cellular senescence in hepatic diseases (Review).International journal of molecular medicine · 2025
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Symbiotic combination ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lanman XuDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Liver Diseases, Ningbo Medical Center Lihuili Hospital, Affiliated Lihuili Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo Institute of Innovation for Combined Medicine and Engineering, Ningbo, China.
Xiaofang WangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.
Yan ChenDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.
Lynn SoongDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.
Yongping ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Accurate Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Liver Diseases, Wenzhou, China.
Jiyang CaiDepartment of Ophthalmology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.
Yuejin LiangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.
Jiaren SunDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, United States.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · USFirst Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University · CNWenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

Pathogenic Mechanisms of Vascular Dysfunction in Scrub TyphusR01AI132674 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Yuejin Liang, LYNN SOONG · 2018 to 2026
$3.0M
Choroidal Gamma Delta T Cells as Novel Regulators of RPE DegenerationR01EY028773 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI CAI, JIYANG · 2018 to 2021
$1.8M
Neutrophil-Mediated Bacterial Dissemination and Host Immunopathogenesis in a Murine Scrub Typhus ModelR21AI153586 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI LIANG, YUEJIN · 2020 to 2021
$435k
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028773NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI132674NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI153586
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metformin is not only the first-line medication for the treatment of type 2 diabetes, but it is also effective as an anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidative and anti-tumor agent. However, the effect of metformin during viral hepatitis remains elusive. Using an adenovirus (Ad)-induced viral hepatitis mouse model, we found that metformin treatment significantly attenuated liver injury, with reduced serum aspartate transaminase (AST) and alanine transaminase (ALT) levels and liver histological changes, presumably

Indexed as

AdenoviridaeAdenoviridae InfectionsAnimalsCells, CulturedDisease Models, AnimalEnergy MetabolismFemaleHepatitis, Viral, AnimalHumansHypoglycemic AgentsLiverLymphocyte ActivationMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MetforminMiceMice, Inbred C57BLHypoglycemic AgentsMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MetforminTsc1 protein, mouseTuberous Sclerosis Complex 1 ProteinmetforminmitochondriamTORT cellviral hepatitis

Identifiers

PMID33968030
PMCPMC8097169
OpenAlexW3160561591

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.