Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33973154›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cancer survivorship : research and practice2022

Subjective cognition and mood in persistent chemotherapy-related cognitive impairment.

Jennifer N Vega, Kimberly M Albert, Ingrid A Mayer, Warren D Taylor, Paul A Newhouse

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02312943, which is not on this map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02312943 no registry record found
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Accounting for unmet needs resulting from cancer-related cognitive impairment.Journal of cancer survivorship : research and practice · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer N VegaCenter for Cognitive Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1601 23rd Ave. South, Nashville, TN, 37212, USA. Jennifer.n.vega.1@vumc.org.ORCID 0000-0003-3085-822X
Kimberly M AlbertCenter for Cognitive Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1601 23rd Ave. South, Nashville, TN, 37212, USA.
Ingrid A MayerDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center/Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center, Nashville, TN, USA.
Warren D TaylorCenter for Cognitive Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1601 23rd Ave. South, Nashville, TN, 37212, USA.
Paul A NewhouseCenter for Cognitive Medicine, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1601 23rd Ave. South, Nashville, TN, 37212, USA.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · USValley Health System · US

Funding

The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Long-Term Nicotine Treatment of Mild Cognitive Impairment - Bridge FundingR01AG047992 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI AISEN, PAUL S., NEWHOUSE, PAUL A. · 2015 to 2021
$13.4M
Vanderbilt Interdisciplinary Training Program in Alzheimer's DiseaseT32AG058524 · NIA · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI ANGELA L. JEFFERSON · 2018 to 2026
$3.5M
Mentoring and Research on Neurobiological Markers of Clinical Outcomes in DepressionK24MH110598 · NIMH · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI TAYLOR, WARREN D · 2016 to 2019
$637k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NIA NIH HHS 1 R01 AG047992-01A1NIA NIH HHS R01 AG047992NIA NIH HHS T32 AG058524NIMH NIH HHS K24 MH110598Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research UL1TR000445
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePersistent chemotherapy-related cognitive impairment (CRCI) is commonly reported following cancer treatment and negatively affects quality of life. While past research has focused on potential pathophysiological mechanisms underlying this relationship, the role of psychological factors, such as mood, stress, and anxiety, in the development of persistent CRCI has received less attention. As an additional analysis of data from a trial investigating the effects of transdermal nicotine patches on cognitive performance in patients with persistent CRCI, we examined whether change in mood was associated with changes in subjective and objective cognitive functioning.

methodsParticipants were randomized to either placebo (n = 11) or transdermal nicotine (n = 11) for 6 weeks, followed by 2 weeks of treatment withdrawal for a total of 8 weeks. Participants were assessed using behavioral, subjective, and objective measures of cognitive functioning and mood at five visits before, during, and after treatment.

resultsAlthough we did not detect an effect of treatment assignment on mood, over the course of the study, we observed a significant improvement on measures of mood that correlated with improvement in subjective and objective cognitive performance.

conclusionsWe observed improvement in objective and subjective cognitive performance measures. These changes were associated with improvement in subsyndromal mood symptoms, likely resulting from participation in the trial itself. IMPLICATIONS FOR CANCER SURVIVORS: These results suggest that women with persistent CRCI may benefit from support and validation of their cognitive complaints, cognitive rehabilitation/therapies into their post-cancer care.

trial registrationThe study was registered with clinicaltrials.gov (trial registration: NCT02312943).

Indexed as

Chemotherapy-Related Cognitive ImpairmentCognitive DysfunctionCognitionFemaleHumansNicotineQuality of LifeNicotineBreast cancerChemotherapy-related cognitive impairmentCognitive impairmentSurvivorship

Identifiers

PMID33973154
PMCPMC9390086
OpenAlexW3163438640

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.