Evidence mapPaperPMID 33976546Full record

ReviewNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2021

Targeting Impaired Antimicrobial Immunity in the Brain for the Treatment of Alzheimer's Disease.

Tamas Fulop, Shreyansh Tripathi, Serafim Rodrigues, Mathieu Desroches, Ton Bunt, Arnold Eiser, Francois Bernier, Pascale B Beauregard, Annelise E Barron, Abdelouahed Khalil and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Anti-viral Effects ofEndocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 11 institutions in 8 countries.

Tamas FulopResearch Center on Aging, Geriatric Division, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-5835-7449
Shreyansh TripathiCluster Innovation Centre, North Campus, University of Delhi, Delhi, 110007, India.ORCID 0000-0001-9518-7557
Serafim RodriguesIkerbasque, The Basque Foundation for Science, Bilbao, Spain.
Mathieu DesrochesMathNeuro Team, Inria Sophia Antipolis Méditerranée, Sophia Antipolis, France.
Ton BuntIzumi Biosciences, Inc., Lexington, MA, USA.
Arnold EiserLeonard Davis Institute, University of Pennsylvania, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Francois BernierMorinaga Milk Industry Co., Ltd, Next Generation Science Institute, Kanagawa, Japan.
Pascale B BeauregardDepartment of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Annelise E BarronDepartment of Bioengineering, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.
Abdelouahed KhalilResearch Center on Aging, Geriatric Division, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Adam PlotkaDepartment of Pathophysiology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-4157-7757
Katsuiku HirokawaInstitute of Health and Life Science, Tokyo Med. Dent. University, Tokyo and Nito-Memory Nakanosogo Hospital, Department of Pathology, Tokyo, Japan.
Anis LarbiSingapore Immunology Network (SIgN), Agency for Science Technology and Research (ASTAR), Immunos Building, Biopolis, Singapore, Singapore.
Christian BoctiResearch Center on Aging, Department of Medicine, Division of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Benoit LaurentResearch Center on Aging, Department of Biochemistry and Functional Genomics, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.
Eric H FrostDepartment of Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8958-4388
Jacek M WitkowskiDepartment of Pathophysiology, Medical University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland.
Université de Sherbrooke · CAGdańsk Medical University · PLAgency for Science, Technology and Research · SGDrexel University · USIkerbasque · ESIzumi Biosciences · USMorinaga (Japan) · JPStanford Medicine · USTokyo Medical and Dental University · JPUniversité Côte d'Azur · FRUniversity of Delhi · IN

Funding

Role of Innate Immune Dysregulation in the Etiology of DementiaDP1AG072438 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI BARRON, ANNELISE EMILY · 2020 to 2024
$5.2M
NIA NIH HHS DP1 AG072438
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common form of dementia and aging is the most common risk factor for developing the disease. The etiology of AD is not known but AD may be considered as a clinical syndrome with multiple causal pathways contributing to it. The amyloid cascade hypothesis, claiming that excess production or reduced clearance of amyloid-beta (Aβ) and its aggregation into amyloid plaques, was accepted for a long time as the main cause of AD. However, many studies showed that Aβ is a frequent consequence of many challenges/pathologic processes occurring in the brain for decades. A key factor, sustained by experimental data, is that low-grade infection leading to production and deposition of Aβ, which has antimicrobial activity, precedes the development of clinically apparent AD. This infection is chronic, low grade, largely clinically silent for decades because of a nearly efficient antimicrobial immune response in the brain. A chronic inflammatory state is induced that results in neurodegeneration. Interventions that appear to prevent, retard or mitigate the development of AD also appear to modify the disease. In this review, we conceptualize further that the changes in the brain antimicrobial immune response during aging and especially in AD sufferers serve as a foundation that could lead to improved treatment strategies for preventing or decreasing the progression of AD in a disease-modifying treatment.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseaseantimicrobial immunitybrainmild cognitive impairmentneuroinflammationtreatment

Identifiers

PMID33976546
PMCPMC8106529
OpenAlexW3158221366

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.