Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33976943›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of hepatology2021

Emerging Roles of Impaired Autophagy in Fatty Liver Disease and Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Suryakant Niture, Minghui Lin, Leslimar Rios-Colon, Qi Qi, John T Moore, Deepak Kumar

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of hepatology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05733897 (Using Hydroxychloroquine to Treat Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis), which is not on this map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05733897 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Using Hydroxychloroquine to Treat Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

TypeobservationalSponsorNational Taiwan University HospitalRan2022 to 2025Enrolled150ConditionsNonalcoholic SteatohepatitisArmshydroxychloroquine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Suryakant NitureJulius L. Chambers Biomedical Biotechnology Research Institute, North Carolina Central University Durham, NC 27707, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0613-9399
Minghui LinThe Fourth People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Yinchuan, China 750021.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1649-3498
Leslimar Rios-ColonJulius L. Chambers Biomedical Biotechnology Research Institute, North Carolina Central University Durham, NC 27707, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4849-3399
Qi QiJulius L. Chambers Biomedical Biotechnology Research Institute, North Carolina Central University Durham, NC 27707, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0386-1194
John T MooreJulius L. Chambers Biomedical Biotechnology Research Institute, North Carolina Central University Durham, NC 27707, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2692-5031
Deepak KumarJulius L. Chambers Biomedical Biotechnology Research Institute, North Carolina Central University Durham, NC 27707, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0418-5116
North Carolina Central University · USThe Fourth People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region · CN

Funding

Understanding Perceptions of HIV Risk, PrEP, and PrEP use among African American Women Attending an HBCUU54MD012392 · NIMHD · NORTH CAROLINA CENTRAL UNIVERSITY · PI Seronda A Robinson · 2017 to 2026
$38.1M
Molecular Determinants of Social Factors in Prostate CancerR01MD012767 · NIMHD · NORTH CAROLINA CENTRAL UNIVERSITY · PI KUMAR, DEEPAK · 2017 to 2021
$5.7M
MicroRNAs in African American Prostate CancerU01CA194730 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA · PI KUMAR, DEEPAK · 2015 to 2020
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA194730NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD012767NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD012392
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autophagy is a conserved catabolic process that eliminates dysfunctional cytosolic biomolecules through vacuole-mediated sequestration and lysosomal degradation. Although the molecular mechanisms that regulate autophagy are not fully understood, recent work indicates that dysfunctional/impaired autophagic functions are associated with the development and progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), alcoholic fatty liver disease (AFLD), and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Autophagy prevents NAFLD and AFLD progression through enhanced lipid catabolism and decreasing hepatic steatosis, which is characterized by the accumulation of triglycerides and increased inflammation. However, as both diseases progress, autophagy can become impaired leading to exacerbation of both pathological conditions and progression into HCC. Due to the significance of impaired autophagy in these diseases, there is increased interest in studying pathways and targets involved in maintaining efficient autophagic functions as potential therapeutic targets. In this review, we summarize how impaired autophagy affects liver function and contributes to NAFLD, AFLD, and HCC progression. We will also explore how recent discoveries could provide novel therapeutic opportunities to effectively treat these diseases.

Identifiers

PMID33976943
PMCPMC8083829
OpenAlexW3157472913

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.