Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33979377›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Effect of aspirin treatment duration on clinical outcomes in acute coronary syndrome patients with early aspirin discontinuation and received P2Y12 inhibitor monotherapy.

Ming-Yun Ho, Po-Wei Chen, Wen-Han Feng, Chun-Hung Su, Sheng-Wei Huang, Chung-Wei Cheng, Hung-I Yeh, Ching-Pei Chen, Wei-Chun Huang, Ching-Chang Fang and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 90% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Ming-Yun HoChang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Po-Wei ChenNational Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2300-0698
Wen-Han FengKaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital and Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-1994-6205
Chun-Hung SuChung Shan Medical University Hospital and Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-4003-008X
Sheng-Wei HuangChung Shan Medical University Hospital and Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan.
Chung-Wei ChengMacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hung-I YehMacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-3206-0908
Ching-Pei ChenChanghua Christian Hospital, Changhua, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-2823-2025
Wei-Chun HuangKaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Fooyin University, Kaohsiung and National Yang Ming University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Ching-Chang FangTainan Municipal Hospital, Tainan, Taiwan.
Hui-Wen LinNational Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Sheng-Hsiang LinInstitute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
I-Chang HsiehChang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Yi-Heng LiNational Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
National Cheng Kung University Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TWChung Shan Medical University Hospital · TWMackay Memorial Hospital · TWChanghua Christian Hospital · TWKaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTainan Municipal Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent clinical trials showed that short aspirin duration (1 or 3 months) in dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) followed by P2Y12 inhibitor monotherapy reduced the risk of bleeding and did not increase the ischemic risk compared to 12-month DAPT in acute coronary syndrome (ACS) patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). However, it is unclear about the optimal duration of aspirin in P2Y12 inhibitor monotherapy. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of aspirin treatment duration on clinical outcomes in a cohort of ACS patients with early aspirin interruption and received P2Y12 inhibitor monotherapy. From January 1, 2014 to December 31, 2018, we included 498 ACS patients (age 70.18 ± 12.84 years, 71.3% men) with aspirin stopped for various reasons before 6 months after PCI and received P2Y12 inhibitor monotherapy. The clinical outcomes between those with aspirin treatment ≤ 1 month and > 1 month were compared in 12-month follow up after PCI. Inverse probability of treatment weighting was used to balance the covariates between groups. The mean duration of aspirin treatment was 7.52 ± 8.10 days vs. 98.05 ± 56.70 days in the 2 groups (p<0.001). The primary composite endpoint of all-cause mortality, recurrent ACS or unplanned revascularization and stroke occurred in 12.6% and 14.4% in the 2 groups (adjusted HR 1.19, 95% CI 0.85-1.68). The safety outcome of BARC 3 or 5 bleeding was also similar (adjusted HR 0.69, 95% CI 0.34-1.40) between the 2 groups. In conclusion, patients with ≤ 1 month aspirin treatment had similar clinical outcomes to those with treatment > 1 month. Our results indicated that ≤ 1-month aspirin may be enough in P2Y12 inhibitor monotherapy strategy for ACS patients undergoing PCI.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeAgedAged, 80 and overAspirinDrug Therapy, CombinationDual Anti-Platelet TherapyDuration of TherapyFemaleHumansMalePercutaneous Coronary InterventionPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPurinergic P2Y Receptor AntagonistsReceptors, Purinergic P2Y12TaiwanAspirinP2RY12 protein, humanPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPurinergic P2Y Receptor AntagonistsReceptors, Purinergic P2Y12

Identifiers

PMID33979377
PMCPMC8115803
OpenAlexW3163529580

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.