Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33986418›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

A screen of FDA-approved drugs identifies inhibitors of protein tyrosine phosphatase 4A3 (PTP4A3 or PRL-3).

Dylan R Rivas, Mark Vincent C Dela Cerna, Caroline N Smith, Shilpa Sampathi, Blaine G Patty, Donghan Lee, Jessica S Blackburn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. PRL-3: unveiling a new horizon in cancer therapy.Acta pharmacologica Sinica · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dylan R Rivas *Department of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536, USA.
Mark Vincent C Dela Cerna *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, 40202, USA.
Caroline N SmithDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536, USA.
Shilpa SampathiDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536, USA.
Blaine G PattyDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536, USA.
Donghan LeeDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Genetics, University of Louisville, Louisville, KY, 40202, USA. donghan.lee@louisville.edu.
Jessica S BlackburnDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY, 40536, USA. jsblackburn@uky.edu.
University of Kentucky · USUniversity of Louisville · US

Funding

The Phosphatase PRL3 as a MYC Target and Pro-Survival Oncogene in Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaR37CA227656 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI BLACKBURN, JESSICA S. · 2018 to 2024
$2.4M
Harnessing Single Cell Technology to Define Self-Renewal in Normal and Malignant Stem CellsDP2CA228043 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY · PI BLACKBURN, JESSICA S. · 2017 to 2017
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS DP2 CA228043NCI NIH HHS R37 CA227656NCI NIH HHS R37CA227656NIH HHS DP2CA228043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Protein tyrosine phosphatase 4A3 (PTP4A3 or PRL-3) is highly expressed in a variety of cancers, where it promotes tumor cell migration and metastasis leading to poor prognosis. Despite its clinical significance, small molecule inhibitors of PRL-3 are lacking. Here, we screened 1443 FDA-approved drugs for their ability to inhibit the activity of the PRL phosphatase family. We identified five specific inhibitors for PRL-3 as well as one selective inhibitor of PRL-2. Additionally, we found nine drugs that broadly and significantly suppressed PRL activity. Two of these broad-spectrum PRL inhibitors, Salirasib and Candesartan, blocked PRL-3-induced migration in human embryonic kidney cells with no impact on cell viability. Both drugs prevented migration of human colorectal cancer cells in a PRL-3 dependent manner and were selective towards PRLs over other phosphatases. In silico modeling revealed that Salirasib binds a putative allosteric site near the WPD loop of PRL-3, while Candesartan binds a potentially novel targetable site adjacent to the CX

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorDrug ApprovalEnzyme InhibitorsHEK293 CellsHumansNeoplasm ProteinsProtein Tyrosine PhosphatasesUnited StatesUnited States Food and Drug AdministrationEnzyme InhibitorsNeoplasm ProteinsProtein Tyrosine PhosphatasesPTP4A3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33986418
PMCPMC8119466
OpenAlexW3161959118

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.