Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33997827›Full record

ReviewInnovation (Cambridge (Mass.))2021

Genomic variation, origin tracing, and vaccine development of SARS-CoV-2: A systematic review.

Tianbao Li, Tao Huang, Cheng Guo, Ailan Wang, Xiaoli Shi, Xiaofei Mo, Qingqing Lu, Jing Sun, Tingting Hui, Geng Tian and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Innovation (Cambridge (Mass.)), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. An implementation of a hybrid method based on machine learning to identify biomarkers in the Covid-19 diagnosis using DNA sequences.Chemometrics and intelligent laboratory systems : an international journal sponsored by the Chemometrics Society · 2022
    Article
  19. Omicron B.1.1.529 subvariant: Brief evidence and future prospects.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Tianbao LiGenetic Testing Center, Academician Workstation, Changsha Medical University, Changsha 410219, China.
Tao HuangShanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200031, China.
Cheng GuoCenter for Infection and Immunity, School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Ailan WangGeneis (Beijing) Co., Ltd, Beijing 100102, China.
Xiaoli ShiGeneis (Beijing) Co., Ltd, Beijing 100102, China.
Xiaofei MoGeneis (Beijing) Co., Ltd, Beijing 100102, China.
Qingqing LuGeneis (Beijing) Co., Ltd, Beijing 100102, China.
Jing SunDepartment of Pathology, The George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Washington, DC 20052, USA.
Tingting HuiGeneis (Beijing) Co., Ltd, Beijing 100102, China.
Geng TianGeneis (Beijing) Co., Ltd, Beijing 100102, China.
Leyi WangVeterinary Diagnostic Laboratory and Department of Veterinary Clinical Medicine, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61802, USA.
Jialiang YangGenetic Testing Center, Academician Workstation, Changsha Medical University, Changsha 410219, China.
Cipher Gene (China) · CNChangsha Medical University · CNColumbia University · USGeorge Washington University · USShanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health · CNUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 has spread globally to over 200 countries with more than 40 million confirmed cases and one million deaths as of November 1, 2020. The SARS-CoV-2 virus, leading to COVID-19, shows extremely high rates of infectivity and replication, and can result in pneumonia, acute respiratory distress, or even mortality. SARS-CoV-2 has been found to continue to rapidly evolve, with several genomic variants emerging in different regions throughout the world. In addition, despite intensive study of the spike protein, its origin, and molecular mechanisms in mediating host invasion are still only partially resolved. Finally, the repertoire of drugs for COVID-19 treatment is still limited, with several candidates still under clinical trial and no effective therapeutic yet reported. Although vaccines based on either DNA/mRNA or protein have been deployed, their efficacy against emerging variants requires ongoing study, with multivalent vaccines supplanting the first-generation vaccines due to their low efficacy against new strains. Here, we provide a systematic review of studies on the epidemiology, immunological pathogenesis, molecular mechanisms, and structural biology, as well as approaches for drug or vaccine development for SARS-CoV-2.

Indexed as

COVID-19infection mechanismorigin tracingSARS-CoV-2SARS-CoV-2 vaccine

Identifiers

PMID33997827
PMCPMC8110321
OpenAlexW3162066368

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.