Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33999920›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2021

Spinal block and delirium in oncologic patients after laparoscopic surgery in the Trendelenburg position: A randomized controlled trial.

Jorge Kiyoshi Mitsunaga, Vinicius Fernando Calsavara, Elton Shinji Onari, Vinicius Monteiro Arantes, Carolina Paiva Akamine, Adriana Mayumi Handa, Michael Madeira de la Cruz Quezada, Franco Yasuhiro Ito, Ana Carolina Souza Porto, Eduardo Henrique Giroud Joaquim and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jorge Kiyoshi MitsunagaDepartment of Anaesthesiology, A.C.Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-0261-4359
Vinicius Fernando CalsavaraDepartment of Epidemiology and Statistics, A.C.Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, Brazil.
Elton Shinji OnariDepartment of Anaesthesiology, A.C.Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, Brazil.
Vinicius Monteiro ArantesDepartment of Anaesthesiology, A.C.Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, Brazil.
Carolina Paiva AkamineDepartment of Anaesthesiology, A.C.Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, Brazil.
Adriana Mayumi HandaDepartment of Anaesthesiology, A.C.Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, Brazil.
Michael Madeira de la Cruz QuezadaDepartment of Anaesthesiology, A.C.Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, Brazil.
Franco Yasuhiro ItoDepartment of Anaesthesiology, A.C.Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ana Carolina Souza PortoDepartment of Cutaneous Oncology, A.C.Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, Brazil.
Eduardo Henrique Giroud JoaquimDepartment of Anaesthesiology, A.C.Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, Brazil.
Giane NakamuraDepartment of Anaesthesiology, A.C.Camargo Cancer Center, São Paulo, Brazil.
AC Camargo Hospital · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Delirium is the most common postsurgical neurological complication and has a variable incidence rate. Laparoscopic surgery, when associated with the Trendelenburg position, can cause innumerable physiological changes and increase the risk of neurocognitive changes. The association of general anesthesia with a spinal block allows the use of lower doses of anesthetic agents for anesthesia maintenance and facilitates better control over postoperative pain. Our primary outcome was to assess whether a spinal block influences the incidence of delirium in oncologic patients following laparoscopic surgery in the Trendelenburg position. Our secondary outcome was to analyze whether there were other associated factors. A total of 150 oncologic patients who underwent elective laparoscopic surgeries in the Trendelenburg position were included in this randomized controlled trial. The patients were randomized into 2 groups: the general anesthesia group and the general anesthesia plus spinal block group. Patients were immediately evaluated during the postoperative period and monitored until they were discharged, to rule out the presence of delirium. Delirium occurred in 29 patients in total (22.3%) (general anesthesia group: 30.8%; general anesthesia plus spinal block: 13.8% p = 0.035). Patients who received general anesthesia had a higher risk of delirium than patients who received general anesthesia associated with a spinal block (odds ratio = 3.4; 95% confidence interval: 1.2-9.6; p = 0.020). Spinal block was associated with reduced delirium incidence in oncologic patients who underwent elective laparoscopic surgeries in the Trendelenburg position.

Indexed as

AgedAnesthesia, GeneralArea Under CurveDeliriumFemaleHead-Down TiltHemodynamicsHumansLaparoscopyLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsOdds RatioPostoperative PeriodROC Curve

Identifiers

PMID33999920
PMCPMC8128254
OpenAlexW3163698184

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.