Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34006202›Full record

ArticleJournal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A2021

Zebrafish irritant responses to wildland fire-related biomass smoke are influenced by fuel type, combustion phase, and byproduct chemistry.

W Kyle Martin, S Padilla, Y H Kim, D L Hunter, M D Hays, D M DeMarini, M S Hazari, M I Gilmour, A K Farraj

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of toxicology and environmental health. Part A, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. DifferentialACS ES&T air · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

W Kyle MartinCurriculum in Toxicology and Environmental Medicine, UNC-Chapel Hill, USA.
S PadillaBiomolecular and Computational Toxicology Division, Us Epa, Rtp, NC, US.
Y H KimCenter for Environmental Medicine, Asthma and Lung Biology, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, US.ORCID 0000-0001-7527-0134
D L HunterBiomolecular and Computational Toxicology Division, Us Epa, Rtp, NC, US.
M D HaysAir Methods & Characterization Division, Us Epa, Rtp, NC, US.
D M DeMariniBiomolecular and Computational Toxicology Division, Us Epa, Rtp, NC, US.
M S HazariPublic Health and Integrated Toxicology Division, Us Epa, Rtp, NC, US.
M I GilmourPublic Health and Integrated Toxicology Division, Us Epa, Rtp, NC, US.ORCID 0000-0002-3070-6704
A K FarrajPublic Health and Integrated Toxicology Division, Us Epa, Rtp, NC, US.

Funding

TOXICOLOGYT32ES007126 · NIEHS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ILONA JASPERS, Bernard E. Weissman · 1985 to 2026
$13.0M
Intramural EPA EPA999999NIEHS NIH HHS T32 ES007126
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human exposure to wildfire-derived particulate matter (PM) is linked to adverse health outcomes; however, little is known regarding the influence of biomass fuel type and burn conditions on toxicity. The aim of this study was to assess the irritant potential of extractable organic material (EOM) of biomass smoke condensates from five fuels (eucalyptus, pine, pine needle, peat, or red oak), representing various fire-prone regions of the USA, burned at two temperatures each [flaming (approximately 640°C) or (smoldering approximately 500°C)] using a locomotor assay in zebrafish (

Indexed as

ZebrafishAir PollutantsAnimalsBiomassIrritantsSmokeWildfiresAir PollutantsIrritantsSmokebiomassirritant responsesparticulate matterWildland fire air pollutionzebrafish

Identifiers

PMID34006202
PMCPMC8237130

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.