Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34014841›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2021

Molecular clock REV-ERBα regulates cigarette smoke-induced pulmonary inflammation and epithelial-mesenchymal transition.

Qixin Wang, Isaac K Sundar, Joseph H Lucas, Thivanka Muthumalage, Irfan Rahman

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Correlation between cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption and Rosacea: A two-sample Mendelian randomization study.Skin research and technology : official journal of International Society for Bioengineering and the Skin (ISBS) [and] International Society for Digital Imaging of Skin (ISDIS) [and] International Society for Skin Imaging (ISSI) · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Protective Effect of the Total Alkaloid Extract from BulbusInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qixin WangDepartment of Environmental Medicine, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Isaac K SundarDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
Joseph H LucasDepartment of Environmental Medicine, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Thivanka MuthumalageDepartment of Environmental Medicine, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
Irfan RahmanDepartment of Environmental Medicine, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York, USA.
University of Rochester Medical Center · USUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · US

Funding

Inflammatory and Dysregulated Repair Responses to Inhaled NicotineR01HL135613 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI RAHMAN, IRFAN · 2017 to 2021
$2.7M
Molecular clock dysfunction in lung cellular senescence by environmental tobacco smokeR01ES029177 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI RAHMAN, IRFAN · 2019 to 2023
$1.7M
Molecular Clock REV-ERBα in COPD and its exacerbationsR01HL133404 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI RAHMAN, IRFAN · 2017 to 2020
$1.5M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL133404NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL135613NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES029177
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cigarette smoke (CS) is the main etiological factor in the pathogenesis of emphysema/chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), which is associated with abnormal epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT). Previously, we have shown an association among circadian rhythms, CS-induced lung inflammation, and nuclear heme receptor α (REV-ERBα), acting as an antiinflammatory target in both pulmonary epithelial cells and fibroblasts. We hypothesized that molecular clock REV-ERBα plays an important role in CS-induced circadian dysfunction and EMT alteration. C57BL/6J WT and REV-ERBα heterozygous (Het) and -KO mice were exposed to CS for 30 days (subchronic) and 4 months (chronic), and WT mice were exposed to CS for 10 days with or without REV-ERBα agonist (SR9009) administration. Subchronic/chronic CS exposure caused circadian disruption and dysregulated EMT in the lungs of WT and REV-ERBα-KO mice; both circadian and EMT dysregulation were exaggerated in the REV-ERBα-KO condition. REV-ERBα agonist, SR9009 treatment reduced acute CS-induced inflammatory response and abnormal EMT in the lungs. Moreover, REV-ERBα agonist (GSK4112) inhibited TGF-β/CS-induced fibroblast differentiation in human fetal lung fibroblast 1 (HFL-1). Thus, CS-induced circadian gene alterations and EMT activation are mediated through a Rev-erbα-dependent mechanism, which suggests activation of REV-ERBα as a novel therapeutic approach for smoking-induced chronic inflammatory lung diseases.

Indexed as

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionNuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group D, Member 1PneumoniaAnimalsFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLSmokeNr1d1 protein, mouseNuclear Receptor Subfamily 1, Group D, Member 1SmokeCOPDInflammationPulmonology

Identifiers

PMID34014841
PMCPMC8262497
OpenAlexW3162157214

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.