Evidence mapPaperPMID 34017435Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2021

SGLT-2 inhibitor intervention in diabetes mellitus patients can reduce the incidence of renal injury and adverse events.

Xiaoyan Tao, Tianrong Pan, Xing Zhong, Yijun Du, Ping Zhang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaoyan TaoDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University Hefei 236600, Anhui Province, China.
Tianrong PanDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University Hefei 236600, Anhui Province, China.
Xing ZhongDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University Hefei 236600, Anhui Province, China.
Yijun DuDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University Hefei 236600, Anhui Province, China.
Ping ZhangDepartment of Endocrinology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University Hefei 236600, Anhui Province, China.
Anhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the therapeutic value of sodium-dependent glucose transporters 2 (SGLT-2) inhibitor in type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM).

methodsA total of 131 patients with type 2 DM admitted to our hospital from October 2017 to November 2019 were recruited as research objects, including 58 patients treated with insulin + metformin + acarbose as the control group (CG), and 73 patients treated with SGLT-2 inhibitor on the basis of control group as the study group (SG). The levels of blood glucose, serum creatinine (Scr), 24-hour urinary protein quantity, serum uric acid, and the incidence of adverse events were compared between the two groups.

resultsAfter treatment, fasting blood glucose (FPG), 2 hours postprandial blood glucose (2hPG), body mass index (BMI), hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), type IV collagen (CIV), procollagen type III (PCIII), serum creatinine (Scr), 24-hour urinary protein quantity and blood uric acid (UA) decreased significantly (P > 0.05), and they were lower in SG than in CG (P < 0.05). Besides, the total effective rate of SG was 95.89%, which was notably higher than that of CG (84.48%, P < 0.05). The adverse reaction rate (ADR) of patients in SG was notably lower than that in CG (P < 0.05).

conclusionSGLT-2 inhibitor can effectively control the blood glucose level of DM patients, and can reduce the incidence of renal injury and adverse events.

Indexed as

adverse eventsrenal injurySGLT-2 inhibitortype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID34017435
PMCPMC8129378
OpenAlexW3162604198

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.