Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34035416›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

[18F]FDG-labelled stem cell PET imaging in different route of administrations and multiple animal species.

Naoko Nose, Suguru Nogami, Kazuhiro Koshino, Xinyu Chen, Rudolf A Werner, Soki Kashima, Steven P Rowe, Constantin Lapa, Kazuki Fukuchi, Takahiro Higuchi

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Molecular imaging of stem cell therapies in ischemic stroke.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Positron emission tomography probes for stem cell monitoring: a review.American journal of translational research · 2024
    Review
  10. International journal of stem cells · 2023
    Review
  11. Secretome as a Tool to Treat Neurological Conditions: Are We Ready?International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Evaluation of differentScientific reports · 2022
    Article
  17. Direct Cell Radiolabeling forChemical reviews · 2022
    Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Naoko NoseGraduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan.
Suguru NogamiDepartment of Medical Physics and Engineering, Division of Health Sciences, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Kazuhiro KoshinoDepartment of Systems and Informatics, Hokkaido Information University, Ebetsu, Japan.
Xinyu ChenComprehensive Heart Failure Center and Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Würzburg, Oberdürrbacher Strasse 6, 97080, Würzburg, Germany.
Rudolf A WernerComprehensive Heart Failure Center and Department of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Würzburg, Oberdürrbacher Strasse 6, 97080, Würzburg, Germany.
Soki KashimaDepartment of Urology, Akita University Graduate School of Medicine, Akita, Japan.
Steven P RoweThe Russell H. Morgan Department of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Constantin LapaNuclear Medicine, Medical Faculty, University of Augsburg, Augsburg, Germany.
Kazuki FukuchiDepartment of Medical Physics and Engineering, Division of Health Sciences, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Takahiro HiguchiGraduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama, Japan. thiguchi@me.com.
Osaka University · JPUniversitätsklinikum Würzburg · DEUniversity of Augsburg · DEAkita University · JPHokkaido Information University · JPJohns Hopkins University · USOkayama University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Stem cell therapy holds great promise for tissue regeneration and cancer treatment, although its efficacy is still inconclusive and requires further understanding and optimization of the procedures. Non-invasive cell tracking can provide an important opportunity to monitor in vivo cell distribution in living subjects. Here, using a combination of positron emission tomography (PET) and in vitro 2-deoxy-2-[18F]fluoro-D-glucose ([18F]FDG) direct cell labelling, the feasibility of engrafted stem cell monitoring was tested in multiple animal species. Human mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) were incubated with phosphate-buffered saline containing [18F]FDG for in vitro cell radiolabelling. The pre-labelled MSCs were administrated via peripheral vein in a mouse (n = 1), rats (n = 4), rabbits (n = 4) and non-human primates (n = 3), via carotid artery in rats (n = 4) and non-human primates (n = 3), and via intra-myocardial injection in rats (n = 5). PET imaging was started 10 min after cell administration using a dedicated small animal PET system for a mouse and rats. A clinical PET system was used for the imaging of rabbits and non-human primates. After MSC administration via peripheral vein, PET imaging revealed intense radiotracer signal from the lung in all tested animal species including mouse, rat, rabbit, and non-human primate, suggesting administrated MSCs were trapped in the lung tissue. Furthermore, the distribution of the PET signal significantly differed based on the route of cell administration. Administration via carotid artery showed the highest activity in the head, and intra-myocardial injection increased signal from the heart. In vitro [18F]FDG MSC pre-labelling for PET imaging is feasible and allows non-invasive visualization of initial cell distribution after different routes of cell administration in multiple animal models. Those results highlight the potential use of that imaging approach for the understanding and optimization of stem cell therapy in translational research.

Indexed as

Administration, IntravenousAnimalsCells, CulturedCell TrackingFeasibility StudiesFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansInjections, Intra-ArterialInjections, IntramuscularMacaca mulattaMaleMesenchymal Stem CellsMiceModels, AnimalMolecular ImagingFluorodeoxyglucose F18

Identifiers

PMID34035416
PMCPMC8149709
OpenAlexW3164522259

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.