Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34035704›Full record

ArticleGastroenterology & hepatology2020

Functional Dyspepsia: A Review of the Symptoms, Evaluation, and Treatment Options.

Kimberly N Harer, William L Hasler

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gastroenterology & hepatology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07694778 (Prevalence of Functional Dyspepsia in Rural Community of Bangladesh), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07694778 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Prevalence of Functional Dyspepsia in Rural Community of Bangladesh: A Cross Sectional Study

TypeobservationalSponsorBangladesh Medical UniversityRan2026 to 2026Enrolled730ConditionsFunctional Dyspepsia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Gastric cancer secondary prevention in dyspeptic patients.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. PoliprotectInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The Association between Functional Dyspepsia and Metabolic Syndrome-The State of the Art.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Role of Endoscopy in Motility Disorders of Upper Gastrointestinal Tract.Journal of neurogastroenterology and motility · 2023
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kimberly N HarerDr Harer is a clinical lecturer and Dr Hasler is a professor in the Division of Gastroenterology in the University of Michigan Health System in Ann Arbor, Michigan.
William L HaslerDr Harer is a clinical lecturer and Dr Hasler is a professor in the Division of Gastroenterology in the University of Michigan Health System in Ann Arbor, Michigan.
University of Michigan · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The community prevalence of dyspepsia ranges from 20% to 40%, and dyspepsia accounts for 3% to 5% of primary care visits. Dyspepsia symptoms include epigastric pain, epigastric burning, postprandial fullness, early satiety, epigastric bloating, nausea, and belching. Functional dyspepsia is diagnosed when an organic etiology for the symptoms is not identified. Diagnostic symptom-based criteria are defined by Rome IV. Functional dyspepsia is further subclassified into postprandial distress syndrome and epigastric pain syndrome based on the predominance of post-prandial bloating and fullness vs epigastric pain. Evaluation of functional dyspepsia is driven by patient age and the presence of red-flag symptoms, such as patients over age 60 years or those with anemia undergoing evaluation with esophagogastroduodenoscopy.

Indexed as

early satietyepigastric burningEpigastric painHelicobacter pylorinauseapeptic ulcer diseasepostprandial fullness

Identifiers

PMID34035704
PMCPMC8132673
OpenAlexW3164311726

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.