Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34036610›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied toxicology : JAT2022

Potential role of circular RNA in cyclosporin A-induced cardiotoxicity in rats.

Yanru Zhao, Yang Li, Dachuan Fan, Jinxiao Hou, Yunpeng Bai, Chenguang Dai, Xue Cao, Hai Qi, Bingchen Liu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied toxicology : JAT, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yanru ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Yang LiDepartment of Cardiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Dachuan FanDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Jinxiao HouDepartment of Hematology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Yunpeng BaiDepartment of Cardiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Chenguang DaiDepartment of Cardiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Xue CaoDepartment of Cardiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Hai QiDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.ORCID 0000-0001-8784-9741
Bingchen LiuDepartment of Cardiology, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Harbin Medical University · CNAnhui Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cyclosporin A (CsA) is a well-known and effective drug that is commonly used in autoimmune diseases and allotransplantation. However, kidney toxicity and cardiotoxicity limit its use. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) play a crucial role in disease, especially cardiovascular disease. We aimed to explore the circRNA expression profiles and potential mechanisms during CsA-induced cardiotoxicity. Sixty male adult Wistar rats were randomly divided into two groups. The CsA group was injected with CsA (15 mg/kg/day body weight) intraperitoneally (ip) for 2 weeks, whereas the control group was injected ip with the same volume of olive oil. We assessed CsA-induced cardiotoxicity by light microscopy, transferase-mediated dUTP nick-end labeling (TUNEL) staining, and electron microscopy. Microarray analysis was used to detect the expression profiles of circRNAs deregulated in the heart during CsA-induced cardiotoxicity. We confirmed the changes in circRNAs by quantitative PCR. Moreover, Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway analyses of the microarray data were performed. A conventional dose of CsA induced cardiotoxicity in rats. We identified 67 upregulated and 37 downregulated circRNAs compared with those in the control group. Six of 12 circRNAs were successfully verified by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). GO analyses of the differentially expressed circRNAs indicated that these molecules might play important roles in CsA-induced cardiotoxicity. KEGG pathway analyses showed that the differentially expressed circRNAs in CsA-induced cardiotoxicity may be related to autophagy or the Hippo signaling pathway. We identified differential circRNA expression patterns and provided more insight into the mechanism of CsA-induced cardiotoxicity. CircRNAs may serve as potential biomarkers or therapeutic targets of CsA-mediated cardiotoxicity in the future.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersCardiotoxicityCyclosporineDown-RegulationHeartImmunosuppressive AgentsMaleMyocardiumRatsRats, WistarRNA, CircularUp-RegulationBiomarkersCyclosporineImmunosuppressive AgentsRNA, Circularapoptosiscardiotoxicitycircular RNAscyclosporin Amicroarray

Identifiers

PMID34036610
PMCPMC9292504
OpenAlexW3165420117

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.