Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34038570›Full record

ArticleAnnals of neurology2021

Polygenic Risk Score for Alzheimer's Disease in Caribbean Hispanics.

Sanjeev Sariya, Daniel Felsky, Dolly Reyes-Dumeyer, Ricky Lali, Rafael A Lantigua, Badri Vardarajan, Ivonne Z Jiménez-Velázquez, Jonathan L Haines, Gerard D Shellenberg, Margaret A Pericak-Vance and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Cross-ancestry polygenic risk scores enhance Alzheimer's disease risk prediction in multiethnic cohorts.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. RBFOX1 association with age at onset of Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. APOE and Alzheimer's disease and related dementias risk among 12,221 Hispanics/Latinos.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Charting the Next Road Map for CSF Biomarkers in Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2023
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Sanjeev SariyaTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Daniel FelskyKrembil Centre for Neuroinformatics, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Dolly Reyes-DumeyerTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Ricky LaliPopulation Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Rafael A LantiguaTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Badri VardarajanTaub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Ivonne Z Jiménez-VelázquezDepartment of Medicine, University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine, Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, PR.
Jonathan L HainesDepartment of Population & Quantitative Health SciencesCleveland Institute for Computational Biology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH.
Gerard D ShellenbergUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.
Margaret A Pericak-VanceJohn P. Hussman Institute for Human Genomics, Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami, Miami, FL.
Guillaume ParéPopulation Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Richard Mayeux *Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Giuseppe Tosto *Taub Institute for Research on Alzheimer's Disease and the Aging Brain, College of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, NY.ORCID 0000-0001-7075-8245
NewYork–Presbyterian Hospital · USPopulation Health Research Institute · CACase Western Reserve University · USCentre for Addiction and Mental Health · CAUniversity of Miami · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus · PR

Funding

National Centralized Repository for Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias (NCRAD)U24AG021886 · NIA · INDIANA UNIV-PURDUE UNIV AT INDIANAPOLIS · PI TATIANA M. FOROUD · 2002 to 2026
$119.8M
Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
NATIONAL ALZHEIMERS COORDINATING CENTER (NACC)U01AG016976 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KUKULL, WALTER ANTHONY · 1999 to 2020
$72.8M
Alzheimer's Disease Genetics ConsortiumU01AG032984 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SCHELLENBERG, GERARD DAVID · 2009 to 2024
$60.4M
National Alzheimer's Coordinating CenterU24AG072122 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI STEPHENS, KARI A · 2021 to 2025
$45.8M
THE NIA GENETICS OF ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE DATA STORAGE SITEU24AG041689 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LI-SAN WANG · 2012 to 2026
$42.3M
Research Education CoreP30AG066462 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI PHILIP L DE JAGER · 2020 to 2026
$30.1M
Genetic Epidemiology and Multi-Omics Analyses in Familial and Sporadic Alzheimer's Disease Among Secular Caribbean Hispanics and Religious OrderR01AG067501 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MAYEUX, RICHARD P, MILLER, GARY W · 2020 to 2024
$11.7M
Epidemiological Integration of Genetic Variants and Metabolomics Profiles in Washington Heights Columbia Aging ProjectRF1AG066107 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MAYEUX, RICHARD P, MILLER, GARY W · 2020 to 2022
$11.4M
Genetic Epidemiology of Alzheimer's Disease in HispanicsR37AG015473 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MAYEUX, RICHARD P · 2004 to 2013
$10.8M
Epidemiology of Biomarkers of Risk and Progression in LOADR01AG037212 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MAYEUX, RICHARD P, SCHUPF, NICOLE · 2010 to 2015
$10.1M
Genetic Epidemiology of Cerebrovascular Factors in Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG054023 · NIA · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI MAYEUX, RICHARD P · 2016 to 2018
$8.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066462NIA NIH HHS R01 AG015473NIA NIH HHS R01 AG037212NIA NIH HHS R01 AG067501NIA NIH HHS R37 AG015473NIA NIH HHS R56 AG051876NIA NIH HHS R56 AG059756NIA NIH HHS R56 AG063908NIA NIH HHS R56 AG066889NIA NIH HHS R56 AG069118NIA NIH HHS RC2 AG036528NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG015473NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG054023NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG066107NIA NIH HHS U01 AG016976NIA NIH HHS U01 AG032984NIA NIH HHS U24 AG021886NIA NIH HHS U24 AG041689NIA NIH HHS U24 AG072122NIH HHS 5R37AG015473NIH HHS R01AG037212NIH HHS R01AG067501NIH HHS R56AG051876NIH HHS R56AG063908NIH HHS R56AG066889NIH HHS R56AG069118NIH HHS RC2AG036528NIH HHS RF1AG015473NIH HHS U01AG016976NIH HHS U24AG041689NIH HHS U24AG21886
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePolygenic risk scores (PRSs) assess the individual genetic propensity to a condition by combining sparse information scattered across genetic loci, often displaying small effect sizes. Most PRSs are constructed in European-ancestry populations, limiting their use in other ethnicities. Here we constructed and validated a PRS for late-onset Alzheimer's Disease (LOAD) in Caribbean Hispanics (CH).

methodsWe used a CH discovery (n = 4,312) and independent validation sample (n = 1,850) to construct an ancestry-specific PRS ("CH-PRS") and evaluated its performance alone and with other predictors using the area under curve (AUC) and logistic regression (strength of association with LOAD and statistical significance). We tested if CH-PRS predicted conversion to LOAD in a subsample with longitudinal data (n = 1,239). We also tested the CH-PRS in an independent replication CH cohort (n = 200) and brain autopsy cohort (n = 33). Finally, we tested the effect of ancestry on PRS by using European and African American discovery cohorts to construct alternative PRSs ("EUR-PRS", "AA-PRS").

resultsThe full model (LOAD ~ CH-PRS + sex + age + APOE-ɛ4), achieved an AUC = 74% (OR

interpretationEnriching diversity in genetic studies is critical to provide an effective PRS in profiling LOAD risk across populations. ANN NEUROL 2021;90:366-376.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseCaribbean RegionCohort StudiesDatabases, GeneticFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHispanic or LatinoHumansMaleMiddle AgedMultifactorial InheritanceRisk Factors

Identifiers

PMID34038570
PMCPMC8435026
OpenAlexW3164747304

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.