Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34039624›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2021

circPDE4B prevents articular cartilage degeneration and promotes repair by acting as a scaffold for RIC8A and MID1.

Shuying Shen, Yute Yang, Panyang Shen, Jun Ma, Bin Fang, Qingxin Wang, Kefan Wang, Peihua Shi, Shunwu Fan, Xiangqian Fang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 67 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
67citing papers in PubMed
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

67 citing papers in PubMed, 122 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Forkhead box O proteins in chondrocyte aging and diseases.Journal of orthopaedic translation · 2025
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  8. Molecular Basis of Intron Retention inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Circular RNAs Binding to RNA-Binding Proteins.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. RNA-binding proteins regulate osteoarthritis via RNA metabolism regulation.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2024
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

7 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shuying Shen *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University school of medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yute Yang *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University school of medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Panyang Shen *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University school of medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jun MaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University school of medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Bin FangDepartment of Spine Surgery, The Central Hospital Affiliated to Shaoxing University, Shaoxing, China.
Qingxin WangDepartment of Spine Surgery, The Hospital of the Marine Police Corps of the Chinese people's Armed Police Force, Jiaxing, China.
Kefan WangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University school of medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Peihua ShiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University school of medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Shunwu FanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University school of medicine, Hangzhou, China orthofxq@zju.edu.cn 0099203@zju.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-8785-0280
Xiangqian FangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University school of medicine, Hangzhou, China orthofxq@zju.edu.cn 0099203@zju.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-4500-8914
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital · CNChinese People's Armed Police Force Medical College Affiliated Hospital · CNShaoxing University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCircular RNAs (circRNAs) have emerged as significant biological regulators. Herein, we aimed to elucidate the role of an unidentified circRNA (circPDE4B) that is reportedly downregulated in osteoarthritis (OA) tissues.

methodsThe effects of circPDE4B were explored in human and mouse chondrocytes in vitro. Specifically, RNA pull-down (RPD)-mass spectrometry analysis (MS), immunoprecipitation, glutathione-S-transferase (GST) pull-down, RNA immunoprecipitation and RPD assays were performed to verify the interactions between circPDE4B and the RIC8 guanine nucleotide exchange factor A (RIC8A)/midline 1 (MID1) complex. A mouse model of OA was also employed to confirm the role of circPDE4B in OA pathogenesis in vivo.

resultscircPDE4B regulates chondrocyte cell viability and extracellular matrix metabolism. Mechanistically, FUS RNA binding protein (FUS) was found to promote the splicing of circPDE4B, while downregulation of circPDE4B in OA is partially caused by upstream inhibition of FUS. Moreover, circPDE4B facilitates the association between RIC8A and MID1 by acting as a scaffold to promote RIC8A degradation through proteasomal degradation. Furthermore, ubiquitination of RIC8A at K415 abrogates RIC8A degradation. The circPDE4B-RIC8A axis was observed to play an important role in regulating downstream p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signalling. Furthermore, delivery of a circPDE4B adeno-associated virus (AAV) abrogates the breakdown of cartilage matrix by medial meniscus destabilisation in mice, whereas a RIC8A AAV induces the opposite effect.

conclusionThis work highlights the function of the circPDE4B-RIC8A axis in OA joints, as well as its regulation of MAPK-p38, suggesting this axis as a potential therapeutic target for OA.

Indexed as

RNA, CircularAnimalsCartilage, ArticularCell SurvivalChondrocytesCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHumansMiceOsteoarthritisProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexProtein Processing, Post-TranslationalProteolysisRegenerationRNA-Binding Protein FUSUbiquitinationCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 4Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsMID1 protein, humanMid1 protein, mousePDE4B protein, humanPDE4B protein, mouseProteasome Endopeptidase ComplexRic8A protein, humanRic8a protein, mouseRNA-Binding Protein FUSRNA, CircularUbiquitin-Protein Ligasesbiological therapychondrocytesosteoarthritis

Identifiers

PMID34039624
PMCPMC8372377
OpenAlexW3164719555

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.