Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34044470›Full record

ArticleAddiction biology2021

Alcohol-induced aggression in Drosophila.

Annie Park, Tracy Tran, Linda Gutierrez, Christopher J Stojanik, Julian Plyler, Grace A Thompson, Rudolf A Bohm, Elizabeth A Scheuerman, Dean P Smith, Nigel S Atkinson

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Ethanol Behavioral Responses inCold Spring Harbor protocols · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Effects of lithium on aggression in Drosophila.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Alcohol-induced Aggression.Neuroscience insights · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Annie ParkDepartment of Neuroscience and Waggoner Center for Alcohol and Addiction Research, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5618-2286
Tracy TranDepartment of Neuroscience and Waggoner Center for Alcohol and Addiction Research, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Linda GutierrezDepartment of Neuroscience and Waggoner Center for Alcohol and Addiction Research, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Christopher J StojanikDepartment of Neuroscience and Waggoner Center for Alcohol and Addiction Research, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Julian PlylerDepartment of Neuroscience and Waggoner Center for Alcohol and Addiction Research, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5199-7993
Grace A ThompsonDepartment of Neuroscience and Waggoner Center for Alcohol and Addiction Research, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Rudolf A BohmDepartment of Biological and Health Sciences, Texas A&M University-Kingsville, Kingsville, Texas, USA.
Elizabeth A ScheuermanDepartment of Pharmacology and Neuroscience, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Dean P SmithDepartment of Pharmacology and Neuroscience, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4271-0436
Nigel S AtkinsonDepartment of Neuroscience and Waggoner Center for Alcohol and Addiction Research, The University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8963-7478
The University of Texas at Austin · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USTexas A&M University – Kingsville · USUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Neurochemical & Behavioral Correlates of ETOH EffectsT32AA007471 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI Kimberly Nixon · 1987 to 2026
$9.2M
Epigenetic modification as a mechanism to produce functional toleranceR01AA018037 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI ATKINSON, NIGEL S · 2008 to 2018
$3.3M
Aminophospholipid Signaling in Olfactory TransductionR01DC015230 · NIDCD · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI SMITH, DEAN P. · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
Novel Genetic Approaches to Evaluate Dominant Gain of Function Toxicity in PolyglSC2NS091009 · NINDS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY-KINGSVILLE · PI BOHM, RUDOLF · 2014 to 2016
$404k
Neurogenetic Basis of Sexually Dimorphic Alcohol Behaviors in DrosophilaF31AA027160 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI PARK, ANNIE · 2018 to 2018
$29k
National Institute of Deafness and Communication Disorders R01DC015230NIAAA NIH HHS 2R01AA018037-06A1NIAAA NIH HHS F31 AA027160NIAAA NIH HHS F31AA027160NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018037NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007471NIAAA NIH HHS T32AA07471NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC015230NIGMS NIH HHS 1SC2NS091009-01NINDS NIH HHS SC2 NS091009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol-induced aggression is a destructive and widespread phenomenon associated with violence and sexual assault. However, little is understood concerning its mechanistic origin. We have developed a Drosophila melanogaster model to genetically dissect and understand the phenomenon of sexually dimorphic alcohol-induced aggression. Males with blood alcohol levels of 0.04-mg/ml BAC were less aggressive than alcohol-naive males, but when the BAC had dropped to ~0.015 mg/ml, the alcohol-treated males showed an increase in aggression toward other males. This aggression-promoting treatment is referred to as the post-ethanol aggression (PEA) treatment. Females do not show increased aggression after the same treatment. PEA-treated males also spend less time courting and attempt to copulate earlier than alcohol-naive flies. PEA treatment induces expression of the FruM transcription factor (encoded by a male-specific transcript from the fruitless gene), whereas sedating doses of alcohol reduce FruM expression and reduce male aggression. Transgenic suppression of FruM induction also prevents alcohol-induced aggression. In male flies, alcohol-induced aggression is dependent on the male isoform of the fruitless transcription factor (FruM). Low-dose alcohol induces FruM expression and promotes aggression, whereas higher doses of alcohol suppress FruM and suppress aggression.

Indexed as

AggressionAnimalsDrosophila melanogasterEthanolFemaleGene Expression RegulationMaleNerve Tissue ProteinsNeuronsSex CharacteristicsSexual Behavior, AnimalTranscription FactorsEthanolNerve Tissue ProteinsTranscription Factorsaggressionalcohol-induced aggressionalcohol-use disorderDrosophilafruitlesssexually dimorphic behaviour

Identifiers

PMID34044470
PMCPMC9249132
OpenAlexW3164082254

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.