Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34063372›Full record

ReviewNutrients2021

Nutrigenomics and Nutrigenetics in Metabolic- (Dysfunction) Associated Fatty Liver Disease: Novel Insights and Future Perspectives.

Marcello Dallio, Mario Romeo, Antonietta Gerarda Gravina, Mario Masarone, Tiziana Larussa, Ludovico Abenavoli, Marcello Persico, Carmelina Loguercio, Alessandro Federico

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
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  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Physiopathology of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: from diet to nutrigenomics.Current opinion in clinical nutrition and metabolic care · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Marcello DallioDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4153-815X
Mario RomeoDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Antonietta Gerarda GravinaDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8049-0115
Mario MasaroneDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Via Allende, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0550-8201
Tiziana LarussaDepartment of Health Sciences, University Magna Graecia, viale Europa, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.
Ludovico AbenavoliDepartment of Health Sciences, University Magna Graecia, viale Europa, 88100 Catanzaro, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5922-1524
Marcello PersicoDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Salerno, Via Allende, 84081 Baronissi, Italy.
Carmelina LoguercioDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Alessandro FedericoDepartment of Precision Medicine, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Via S. Pansini 5, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0885-0793

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metabolic- (dysfunction) associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) represents the predominant hepatopathy and one of the most important systemic, metabolic-related disorders all over the world associated with severe medical and socio-economic repercussions due to its growing prevalence, clinical course (steatohepatitis and/or hepatocellular-carcinoma), and related extra-hepatic comorbidities. To date, no specific medications for the treatment of this condition exist, and the most valid recommendation for patients remains lifestyle change. MAFLD has been associated with metabolic syndrome; its development and progression are widely influenced by the interplay between genetic, environmental, and nutritional factors. Nutrigenetics and nutrigenomics findings suggest nutrition's capability, by acting on the individual genetic background and modifying the specific epigenetic expression as well, to influence patients' clinical outcome. Besides, immunity response is emerging as pivotal in this multifactorial scenario, suggesting the interaction between diet, genetics, and immunity as another tangled network that needs to be explored. The present review describes the genetic background contribution to MAFLD onset and worsening, its possibility to be influenced by nutritional habits, and the interplay between nutrients and immunity as one of the most promising research fields of the future in this context.

Indexed as

NutrigenomicsDietFatty LiverHumansImmunityLife StyleMetabolic DiseasesPrecision Medicinedietmetabolic (dysfunction) associated fatty liver diseasenutrigeneticsnutrigenomicsprecision medicinetrained immunity

Identifiers

PMID34063372
PMCPMC8156164

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.