Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34065344›Full record

SynthesisNutrients2021

A Meta-Analysis of Obesity and Risk of Colorectal Cancer in Patients with Lynch Syndrome: The Impact of Sex and Genetics.

Matteo Lazzeroni, Federica Bellerba, Mariarosaria Calvello, Finlay Macrae, Aung Ko Win, Mark Jenkins, Davide Serrano, Monica Marabelli, Sara Cagnacci, Gianluca Tolva and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Nutrients, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Obesity-Associated Colorectal Cancer.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Body mass index and molecular subtypes of colorectal cancer.Journal of the National Cancer Institute · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Matteo LazzeroniDivision of Cancer Prevention and Genetics, European Institute of Oncology (IEO) IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2162-4002
Federica BellerbaDepartment of Experimental Oncology, European Institute of Oncology (IEO) IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Mariarosaria CalvelloDivision of Cancer Prevention and Genetics, European Institute of Oncology (IEO) IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-2113-8503
Finlay MacraeDepartment of Colorectal Medicine and Genetics, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Parkville, VIC 3050, Australia.
Aung Ko WinCentre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3050, Australia.
Mark JenkinsCentre for Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC 3050, Australia.
Davide SerranoDivision of Cancer Prevention and Genetics, European Institute of Oncology (IEO) IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Monica MarabelliDivision of Cancer Prevention and Genetics, European Institute of Oncology (IEO) IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Sara CagnacciDivision of Cancer Prevention and Genetics, European Institute of Oncology (IEO) IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Gianluca TolvaDivision of Cancer Prevention and Genetics, European Institute of Oncology (IEO) IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Debora MacisDivision of Cancer Prevention and Genetics, European Institute of Oncology (IEO) IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0633-2933
Sara RaimondiDepartment of Experimental Oncology, European Institute of Oncology (IEO) IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Luca MazzarellaDepartment of Experimental Oncology, European Institute of Oncology (IEO) IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Susanna ChioccaDepartment of Experimental Oncology, European Institute of Oncology (IEO) IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9721-0850
Saverio CainiCancer Risk Factors and Lifestyle Epidemiology Unit, Institute for Cancer Research, Prevention and Clinical Network (ISPRO), 50139 Florence, Italy.
Lucio BertarioDivision of Cancer Prevention and Genetics, European Institute of Oncology (IEO) IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.
Bernardo BonanniDivision of Cancer Prevention and Genetics, European Institute of Oncology (IEO) IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3589-2128
Sara GandiniDepartment of Experimental Oncology, European Institute of Oncology (IEO) IRCCS, 20141 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1348-4548
European Institute of Oncology · ITThe University of Melbourne · AUThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There appears to be a sex-specific association between obesity and colorectal neoplasia in patients with Lynch Syndrome (LS). We meta-analyzed studies reporting on obesity and colorectal cancer (CRC) risk in LS patients to test whether obese subjects were at increased risk of cancer compared to those of normal weight. We explored also a possible sex-specific relationship between adiposity and CRC risk among patients with LS. The summary relative risk (SRR) and 95% confidence intervals (CI) were calculated through random effect models. We investigated the causes of between-study heterogeneity and assessed the presence of publication bias. We were able to retrieve suitable data from four independent studies. We found a twofold risk of CRC in obese men compared to nonobese men (SRR = 2.09; 95%CI: 1.23-3.55, I

Indexed as

Sex FactorsAdultColorectal NeoplasmsColorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary NonpolyposisFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansMaleMutationMutL Protein Homolog 1ObesityRiskMLH1 protein, humanMutL Protein Homolog 1body weightcolorectal cancergender differencelynch syndrome

Identifiers

PMID34065344
PMCPMC8160758
OpenAlexW3165234006

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.