Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34067305›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Urolithin A and B Alter Cellular Metabolism and Induce Metabolites Associated with Apoptosis in Leukemic Cells.

Abdulaziz Musa Alzahrani, Mohammed Razeeth Shait Mohammed, Raed Ahmed Alghamdi, Abrar Ahmad, Mazin A Zamzami, Hani Choudhry, Mohammad Imran Khan

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Age-Associated Metabolomic Changes in Human Spermatozoa.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abdulaziz Musa AlzahraniBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-5449-9837
Mohammed Razeeth Shait MohammedBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-4711-1483
Raed Ahmed AlghamdiBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Abrar AhmadBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.
Mazin A ZamzamiBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-6709-3227
Hani ChoudhryBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-0401-6619
Mohammad Imran KhanBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Science, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah 21589, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0001-5832-5017
King Abdulaziz University · SA

Funding

King Abdulaziz University 0000000000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leukemia is persistently a significant cause of illness and mortality worldwide. Urolithins, metabolites of ellagic acid and ellagitannins produced by gut microbiota, showed better bioactive compounds liable for the health benefits exerted by ellagic acid and ellagitannins containing pomegranate and walnuts. Here, we assessed the potential antileukemic activities of both urolithin A and urolithin B. Results showed that both urolithin A and B significantly inhibited the proliferation of leukemic cell lines Jurkat and K562, among which urolithin A showed the more prominent antiproliferative capability. Further, urolithin treatment alters leukemic cell metabolism, as evidenced by increased metabolic rate and notable changes in glutamine metabolism, one-carbon metabolism, and lipid metabolism. Next, we evidenced that both urolithins equally promoted apoptosis in leukemic cell lines. Based on these observations, we concluded that both urolithin A and B alter leukemic cell metabolome, resulting in a halt of proliferation, followed by apoptosis. The data can be used for designing new combinational therapies to eradicate leukemic cells.

Indexed as

ApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCoumarinsEllagic AcidFruitGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansHydrolyzable TanninsJuglansJurkat CellsK562 CellsLeukemiaLipid MetabolismNutsPomegranate3,8-dihydroxy-6H-dibenzo(b,d)pyran-6-oneCoumarinsEllagic AcidHydrolyzable Tanninsurolithin Bellagic acidglutamineleukemiaone-carbon metabolismurolithin

Identifiers

PMID34067305
PMCPMC8196872
OpenAlexW3165311797

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.