Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34068344›Full record

ReviewCancers2021

Toward a Personalized Therapy in Soft-Tissue Sarcomas: State of the Art and Future Directions.

Liliana Montella, Lucia Altucci, Federica Sarno, Carlo Buonerba, Stefano De Simone, Bianca Arianna Facchini, Elisena Franzese, Ferdinando De Vita, Salvatore Tafuto, Massimiliano Berretta and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Liliana MontellaNaples 2 Local Health Unit, Oncology Operative Unit, "Santa Maria delle Grazie" Hospital, 80078 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6397-086X
Lucia AltucciPrecision Medicine Department, "Luigi Vanvitelli" University of Campania, 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7312-5387
Federica SarnoPrecision Medicine Department, "Luigi Vanvitelli" University of Campania, 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1871-1807
Carlo BuonerbaRegional Reference Center for Rare Tumors, Department of Oncology and Hematology, AOU Federico II of Naples, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Stefano De SimoneNaples 2 Local Health Unit, Oncology Operative Unit, "Santa Maria delle Grazie" Hospital, 80078 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3912-8381
Bianca Arianna FacchiniDivision of Medical Oncology, Precision Medicine Department, "Luigi Vanvitelli" University of Campania, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Elisena FranzeseNaples 2 Local Health Unit, Oncology Operative Unit, "Santa Maria delle Grazie" Hospital, 80078 Naples, Italy.
Ferdinando De VitaDivision of Medical Oncology, Precision Medicine Department, "Luigi Vanvitelli" University of Campania, 80131 Naples, Italy.
Salvatore TafutoSarcomas and Rare Tumours Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori, IRCCS Fondazione G. Pascale, 80131 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3019-354X
Massimiliano BerrettaDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Messina, 98121 Messina, Italy.
Gaetano FacchiniNaples 2 Local Health Unit, Oncology Operative Unit, "Santa Maria delle Grazie" Hospital, 80078 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7430-001X
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITIstituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale" · ITUniversity of Messina · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soft-tissue sarcomas are rare tumors characterized by pathogenetic, morphological, and clinical intrinsic variability. Median survival of patients with advanced tumors are usually chemo- and radio-resistant, and standard treatments yield low response rates and poor survival results. The identification of defined genomic alterations in sarcoma could represent the premise for targeted treatments. Summarizing, soft-tissue sarcomas can be differentiated into histotypes with reciprocal chromosomal translocations, with defined oncogenic mutations and complex karyotypes. If the latter are improbably approached with targeted treatments, many suggest that innovative therapies interfering with the identified fusion oncoproteins and altered pathways could be potentially resolutive. In most cases, the characteristic genetic signature is discouragingly defined as "undruggable", which poses a challenge for the development of novel pharmacological approaches. In this review, a summary of genomic alterations recognized in most common soft-tissue sarcoma is reported together with current and future therapeutic opportunities.

Indexed as

genomepersonalized medicineprecision medicinesarcomatranslocation

Identifiers

PMID34068344
PMCPMC8153286
OpenAlexW3160166807

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.