Evidence mapPaperPMID 34070682Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2021

Natriuretic Peptides Regulate Prostate Cells Inflammatory Behavior: Potential Novel Anticancer Agents for Prostate Cancer.

Letizia Mezzasoma, Vincenzo Nicola Talesa, Egidia Costanzi, Ilaria Bellezza

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Therapeutic Significance of NLRP3 Inflammasome in Cancer: Friend or Foe?International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Letizia MezzasomaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Perugia, Polo Unico Sant'Andrea delle Fratte, P.le L. Severi, 1, 06132 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6159-0927
Vincenzo Nicola TalesaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Perugia, Polo Unico Sant'Andrea delle Fratte, P.le L. Severi, 1, 06132 Perugia, Italy.
Egidia CostanziDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Perugia, Polo Unico Sant'Andrea delle Fratte, P.le L. Severi, 1, 06132 Perugia, Italy.
Ilaria BellezzaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, University of Perugia, Polo Unico Sant'Andrea delle Fratte, P.le L. Severi, 1, 06132 Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8106-1600
University of Perugia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammation, by inducing a tumor-promoting microenvironment, is a hallmark for prostate cancer (PCa) progression. NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3)-inflammasome activation, interleukin-1β (IL-1β) secretion, and cancer cell-released extracellular vesicles (EVs) contribute to the establishment of tumor microenvironment. We have shown that PC3-derived EVs (PC3-EVs) activate inflammasome cascade in non-cancerous PNT2 cells. It is known that the endogenous biomolecules and Natriuretic Peptides (NPs), such as ANP and BNP, inhibit inflammasome activation in immune cells. Here we investigated whether ANP and BNP modify PCa inflammatory phenotype in vitro. By using PNT2, LNCaP, and PC3 cell lines, which model different PCa progression stages, we analyzed inflammasome activation and the related pathways by Western blot and IL-1β secretion by ELISA. We found that tumor progression is characterized by constitutive inflammasome activation, increased IL-1β secretion, and reduced endogenous NPs expression. The administration of exogenous ANP and BNP, via p38-MAPK or ERK1/2-MAPK, by inducing NLRP3 phosphorylation, counteract inflammasome activation and IL-1β maturation in PC3 and PC3-EVs-treated PNT2 cells, respectively. Our results demonstrate that NPs, by interfering with cell-specific signaling pathways, exert pleiotropic anti-inflammatory effects converging toward inflammasome phosphorylation and suggest that NPs can be included in a drug repurposing process for PCa.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsAtrial Natriuretic FactorCell Line, TumorHumansInflammationMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemNatriuretic Peptide, BrainNeoplasm ProteinsAntineoplastic AgentsAtrial Natriuretic FactorNatriuretic Peptide, BrainNeoplasm ProteinsAtrial Natriuretic PeptideB-Type Natriuretic Peptidecaspase-1ERK1/2 MAPKextracellular vesiclesIL-1βinflammasomeinflammationP38-MAPKtumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID34070682
PMCPMC8228623
OpenAlexW3165786436

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.