ReviewPathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2021
Challenges and Solutions to Viral Diseases of Finfish in Marine Aquaculture.
Review in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 73 citations in OpenAlex.
- Viral Threats to Australian Fish and Prawns: Economic Impacts and Biosecurity Solutions-A Systematic Review.Viruses · 2025Pooled it
- Vitamin DApplied microbiology and biotechnology · 2026Review
- The microbiota-gut-immunity axis in teleost fish: dual regulatory mechanisms of viral infections and prospects for microbiome-based antiviral strategies.Fish physiology and biochemistry · 2026Review
- Risk of Spread of Megalocytivirus pagrus1 (Infectious Spleen and Kidney Necrosis Virus) From Frozen Fillets.Journal of fish diseases · 2026Article
- Novel use ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2026Article
- Optimizing Selenium Polysaccharide Supplementation: Impacts on Growth, Oxidative Stress, and Tissue Selenium in Juvenile Large Yellow Croaker (Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025Article
- Review
- Unveiling the role of Alcea rosea in modulating growth, immunity, antioxidant defenses, and gene expression in zebrafish (Danio rerio).Veterinary research communications · 2025Article
- Aquatic Invertebrate Antimicrobial Peptides in the Fight Against Aquaculture Pathogens.Microorganisms · 2025Review
- Dietary supplementation with nano-zinc modulates the expression of the antiviral immune geneFrontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Synergistic Antibacterial Effect ofJournal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2024Article
- Current Challenges of Vaccination in Fish Health Management.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Review
- Exploring the Effectiveness of Acyclovir against Ranaviral Thymidine Kinases: Molecular Docking and Experimental Validation in a Fish Cell Line.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- In vivo multiscale analyses of spring viremia of carp virus (SVCV) infection: From model organism to target species.PLoS pathogens · 2024Article
- Fish Iridoviridae: infection, vaccination and immune response.Veterinary research · 2024Review
- Ice nucleation active bacteria metabolites as antibiofilm agent to control Aeromonas hydrophila and Streptococcus agalactiae infections in Aquaculture.BMC research notes · 2024Article
- Partial Characterization of Three Bacteriophages Isolated from Aquaculture Hatchery Water and Their Potential in the Biocontrol ofMicroorganisms · 2024Article
- Single cell genomics as a transformative approach for aquaculture research and innovation.Reviews in aquaculture · 2023Review
- Silver Nanoparticles Proved to Be Efficient Antivirals In Vitro against Three Highly Pathogenic Fish Viruses.Viruses · 2023Article
- Megalocytivirus and Other Members of the FamilyViruses · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Aquaculture is the fastest food-producing sector in the world, accounting for one-third of global food production. As is the case with all intensive farming systems, increase in infectious diseases has adversely impacted the growth of marine fish farming worldwide. Viral diseases cause high economic losses in marine aquaculture. We provide an overview of the major challenges limiting the control and prevention of viral diseases in marine fish farming, as well as highlight potential solutions. The major challenges include increase in the number of emerging viral diseases, wild reservoirs, migratory species, anthropogenic activities, limitations in diagnostic tools and expertise, transportation of virus contaminated ballast water, and international trade. The proposed solutions to these problems include developing biosecurity policies at global and national levels, implementation of biosecurity measures, vaccine development, use of antiviral drugs and probiotics to combat viral infections, selective breeding of disease-resistant fish, use of improved diagnostic tools, disease surveillance, as well as promoting the use of good husbandry and management practices. A multifaceted approach combining several control strategies would provide more effective long-lasting solutions to reduction in viral infections in marine aquaculture than using a single disease control approach like vaccination alone.
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What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.