Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34072309›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

A Nomogram-Based Prognostic Model for Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients Treated with Sorafenib: A Multicenter Study.

Giovanni Marasco, Francesco Poggioli, Antonio Colecchia, Giuseppe Cabibbo, Filippo Pelizzaro, Edoardo Giovanni Giannini, Sara Marinelli, Gian Ludovico Rapaccini, Eugenio Caturelli, Mariella Di Marco and 21 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 20 institutions in 1 country.

Giovanni MarascoDivision of Internal Medicine and Digestive Pathophysiology, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-7167-8773
Francesco PoggioliDepartment of Medical and Surgical Science, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Antonio ColecchiaGastroenterology Unit, Borgo Trento University Hospital Verona, 37126 Verona, Italy.
Giuseppe CabibboGastroenterology & Hepatology Unit, Department of Health Promotion, Mother & Child Care, Internal Medicine & Medical Specialties, PROMISE, University of Palermo, 90133 Palermo, Italy.
Filippo PelizzaroGastroenterology Unit, Department of Surgery, Oncology and Gastroenterology, University of Padua, 35124 Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0584-1442
Edoardo Giovanni GianniniGastroenterology Unit, Department of Internal Medicine, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, 16132 Genoa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8526-837X
Sara MarinelliDivision of Internal Medicine, Hepatobiliary and Immunoallergologic Diseases, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Gian Ludovico RapacciniDivision of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology, Complesso Integrato Columbus, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Eugenio CaturelliGastroenterology Unit, Ospedale Belcolle, 01100 Viterbo, Italy.
Mariella Di MarcoDivision of Medicine, Bolognini Hospital, 24068 Seriate, Italy.
Elisabetta BiasiniUnit of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Parma, 43126 Parma, Italy.
Fabio MarraInternal Medicine and Hepatology Unit, Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Firenze, 50139 Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8629-0878
Filomena MoriscoGastroenterology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Napoli "Federico II", 80138 Napoli, Italy.
Francesco Giuseppe FoschiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Ospedale per gli Infermi di Faenza, 48018 Faenza, Italy.
Marco ZoliDepartment of Medical and Surgical Science, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Antonio GasbarriniDivision of Internal Medicine and Gastroenterology, Policlinico Gemelli, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00168 Rome, Italy.
Gianluca Svegliati BaroniLiver Injury and Transplant Unit, Polytechnic University of Marche, 60020 Ancona, Italy.
Alberto MasottoGastroenterology Unit, IRCCS Ospedale Sacro Cuore Don Calabria, Negrar, 37024 Verona, Italy.
Rodolfo SaccoGastroenterology and Digestive Endoscopy Unit, Foggia University Hospital, 71100 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9887-7315
Giovanni RaimondoDivision of Clinical and Molecular Hepatology, University of Messina, 98124 Messina, Italy.
Francesco AzzaroliDepartment of Medical and Surgical Science, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3675-8545
Andrea MegaDivision of Gastroenterology, Bolzano Regional Hospital, 39100 Bolzano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0458-3763
Gianpaolo VidiliU.O.C. Clinica Medica, Department of Medical, Surgical and Experimental Sciences, University of Sassari, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Sassari, 07100 Sassari, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8903-5829
Maurizia Rossana BrunettoHepatology and Liver Physiopathology Laboratory and Internal Medicine, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, University of Pisa, 56124 Pisa, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8364-9152
Gerardo NardoneHepato-Gastroenterology Unit, Department of Clinical Medicine and Surgery, University of Naples "Federico II", 80138 Naples, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8344-6523
Luigina Vanessa AlemanniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Science, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Elton DajtiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Science, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Federico RavaioliDepartment of Medical and Surgical Science, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1142-8585
Davide FestiDepartment of Medical and Surgical Science, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Franco TrevisaniDepartment of Medical and Surgical Science, University of Bologna, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6393-6995
On Behalf Of The Italian Liver Cancer Ita Li Ca Group
Azienda USL di Bologna · ITUniversity of Bologna · ITFederico II University Hospital · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Bolognini Seriate · ITMarche Polytechnic University · ITOspedale di Belcolle · ITOspedale di Bolzano · ITOspedale di Parma · ITOspedale per gli Infermi · ITOspedale Policlinico San Martino · ITOspedale Sacro Cuore Don Calabria · ITUniversity of Florence · ITUniversity of Foggia · ITUniversity of Messina · ITUniversity of Padua · ITUniversity of Palermo · ITUniversity of Pisa · ITUniversity of Sassari · ITUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Among scores and staging systems used for HCC, none showed a good prognostic ability in patients with advanced HCC treated with Sorafenib. We aimed to evaluate predictive factors of overall survival (OS) and drug response in HCC patients undergoing Sorafenib included in the Italian Liver Cancer (ITA.LI.CA.) multicenter cohort. Patients in the ITA.LI.CA database treated with Sorafenib and updated on 30 June 2019 were included. Demographic and clinical data before starting Sorafenib treatment were considered. For the evaluation of predictive factors for OS, a time-dependent Cox proportional hazard model was used. A total of 1107 patients were included in our analysis. The mean age was 64.3 years and 81.7% were male. Most patients were staged as BCLC B (205, 18.9%) or C (706, 65.1%). The median time of Sorafenib administration was 4 months (interquartile range (IQR) 2-12), and the median OS was 10 months (IQR: 4-20). A total of 263 patients (33.8%) out of 780 with available evaluation experienced objective tumoral response to Sorafenib. The Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status (PS) (hazard ratio (HR) 1.284), maximum tumoral diameter (HR 1.100), plasma total bilirubin (HR 1.119), aspartate amino transferase assessed as multiple of the upper normal value (HR 1.032), alpha-fetoprotein ≥200 ng/mL (HR 1.342), hemoglobin (HR 0.903) and platelet count (HR 1.002) were associated with OS at multivariate Cox regression analysis. Drug response was predicted by maximum tumoral diameter and platelet count. A novel prognostic nomogram for patients undergoing Sorafenib is hereby proposed. The novelty introduced is the comprehensive patient's assessment using common markers of patient's general status, liver damage and function and HCC biology. Further studies are required to test its accuracy and provide external validation.

Indexed as

cohort studyhepatocellular carcinomaprognosissorafenibsurvival

Identifiers

PMID34072309
PMCPMC8199276
OpenAlexW3165465962

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.