Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34072674›Full record

ReviewPathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Salivarian Trypanosomes Have Adopted Intricate Host-Pathogen Interaction Mechanisms That Ensure Survival in Plain Sight of the Adaptive Immune System.

Stefan Magez, Joar Esteban Pinto Torres, Seoyeon Oh, Magdalena Radwanska

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Evasive mechanisms of human VSG and PfEMP1 antigens with link to Vaccine scenario: a review.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Drug resistance in animal trypanosomiases: Epidemiology, mechanisms and control strategies.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Stefan MagezDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology, Envirinmental Technology and Food Technology, Ghent University Global Campus, Songdomunhwa-Ro 119-5, Yeonsu-Gu, Incheon 406-840, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3760-7968
Joar Esteban Pinto TorresLaboratory for Cellular and Molecular Immunology (CMIM), Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Pleinlaan 2, 1050 Brussel, Belgium.
Seoyeon OhDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology, Envirinmental Technology and Food Technology, Ghent University Global Campus, Songdomunhwa-Ro 119-5, Yeonsu-Gu, Incheon 406-840, Korea.
Magdalena RadwanskaDepartment of Molecular Biotechnology, Envirinmental Technology and Food Technology, Ghent University Global Campus, Songdomunhwa-Ro 119-5, Yeonsu-Gu, Incheon 406-840, Korea.
Vrije Universiteit Brussel · BEGhent University · BEGhent University Global Campus · KR

Funding

Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation grant 641K760EU/FP7 NANOTRYP funding HEALTH-2007-2.3.4-1Foundation for Scientific Research / Fonds voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek - Vlaanderen G.0.028.10.N.10 / G01516N / G013518NFWO-CNRC grant G.0.525.13.NNIH-R21grant R21AI111072-01A1-SF424Strategic Research Program of the Vrije Universiteit Brussel SRP3 / SRP63UGent BOF startkrediet 01N01518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Salivarian trypanosomes are extracellular parasites affecting humans, livestock and game animals.

Indexed as

adaptive immunityinfectionparasitemia controltrypanosomiasis

Identifiers

PMID34072674
PMCPMC8229994
OpenAlexW3159084060

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.