SynthesisObesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity2021
Effect of exercise training before and after bariatric surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06934681 (Impact of a Structured Physical Exercise Program on Body Composition in Morbid Obesity), which is not on this map. Cited by 80 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Impact of a Structured Physical Exercise Program on Body Composition in Morbid Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Who cites it
80 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 143 citations in OpenAlex.
- Enhancing Sarcopenia-Related Outcomes After Bariatric Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Exercise Interventions.Obesity surgery · 2026Pooled it
- The Effects of Long-Term Exercise Intervention on Cardiovascular Health Outcomes in Patients after Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery: a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Obesity surgery · 2026Pooled it
- Effects of Low-Fat Diet Combined with Different Exercise Interventions on Weight Loss Maintenance in Adults: A Network Meta-Analysis.Endocrine · 2026Pooled it
- Proposed Definitions and Clinical Recommendations for the Management of Weight Recurrence, Partial Response, and Nonresponse Following Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery.Obesity surgery · 2025Pooled it
- Expert-based physical activity guidelines for metabolic and bariatric surgery patients: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery · 2025Pooled it
- Meta-analysis of changes in skeletal muscle mass within 1 year after bariatric surgery.Surgical endoscopy · 2025Pooled it
- Evaluation of the Effect of the Pre-Operative Exercise Training on Weight Loss, Quality of Life, and Cardiopulmonary Parameter in Bariatric Metabolic Surgery: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Obesity surgery · 2024Pooled it
- Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Prescription of Supplements in Pre- and Post-bariatric Surgery Patients: An Updated Comprehensive Practical Guideline.Obesity surgery · 2023Guideline
- Pooled it
- Effect of exercise training before and after bariatric surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity · 2021Pooled it
- Exercise Modalities to Preserve Muscle Mass and Bone Health After Metabolic Bariatric Surgery.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2026Trial
- Effect of a 16-Week Exercise Program After Bariatric Surgery on Sarcopenia Parameters Based on FNIH, EWGSOP2, and EASO/ESPEN Criteria: the Results of the EXPOBAR Randomized Trial Program.Obesity surgery · 2025Trial
- The effect of 6 months of structured strength or endurance exercise program on weight loss after gastric bypass surgery in a randomized controlled trial.Langenbeck's archives of surgery · 2025Trial
- Trial
- One Anastomosis Gastric Bypass versus Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass: A Randomized Prospective Trial.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024Trial
- Trial
- Effect of a Smartphone Application on Physical Activity and Weight Loss After Bariatric Surgery-Results from a Randomized Controlled Trial.Obesity surgery · 2023Trial
- Effect of exercise training after bariatric surgery: A 5-year follow-up study of a randomized controlled trial.PloS one · 2022Trial
- Development of an Iranian Clinical Guideline on Perioperative Exercise Therapy for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery: A Delphi Consensus Study Using the AGREE II Framework.International journal of endocrinology and metabolism · 2026Review
- Role of Physical Activity in Obesity Treatment and Cardiometabolic Health: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association.Circulation · 2026Review
20 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
14 authors at 9 institutions in 7 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
We aimed to assess the effectiveness of exercise training programs in adults with severe obesity undergoing bariatric surgery. A systematic search of controlled trials published up to October 2019 that assigned participants to either a preoperative or postoperative exercise training group or a nonexercise group was performed. Meta-analyses were conducted using random-effects models. Twenty-two training programs were assessed (18 performed after bariatric surgery). The effect of preoperative exercise training on postsurgery outcomes was reported in only one study. Compared with the control condition without exercise, postoperative exercise training led to higher weight loss (N = 14, mean difference [95% CI] = -1.8 [-3.2; -0.4] kg, P = 0.01), fat loss (N = 9, P = 0.01), increase in VO
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.