Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34082715›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2021

Effects of S24-7 on the weight of progeny rats after exposure to ceftriaxone sodium during pregnancy.

Xin Yang, Ting Tang, Jing Wen, Mengchun Li, Jie Chen, Tingyu Li, Ying Dai, Qian Cheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Dietary yucca extract andFrontiers in veterinary science · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xin YangDepartment of Primary Child Health Care, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400014, China.
Ting TangNational Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing, China.
Jing WenNational Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing, China.
Mengchun LiChongqing Key Laboratory of Child Health and Nutrition, Chongqing, China.
Jie ChenNational Clinical Research Center for Child Health and Disorders, Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Child Development and Disorders, Chongqing, China.
Tingyu LiDepartment of Primary Child Health Care, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400014, China.
Ying DaiDepartment of Primary Child Health Care, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400014, China. dai@hospital.cqmu.edu.cn.
Qian ChengDepartment of Primary Child Health Care, Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400014, China. 400703@hospital.cqmu.edu.cn.
Chongqing Medical University · CNChildren's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University · CNChongqing Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotic exposure during pregnancy will adversely affect the growth of offspring; however, this remains controversial and the mechanism is poorly understood. To study this phenomenon, we added ceftriaxone sodium to the drinking water of pregnant rats and continuously monitored the body weight of their offspring. The results showed that compared with the control group, the offspring exposed to antibiotics during pregnancy had a higher body weight up to 3 weeks old but had a lower body weight at 6 weeks old. To determine the role of the gut microbiota and its metabolites in the growth of offspring, we collected feces for sequencing and further established that the experimental group has a different composition ratio of dominant bacteria at 6 week old, among which S24-7 correlated negatively with body weight and the metabolites that correlated with body weight-related unique flora were L-Valine, L-Leucine, Glutaric acid, N-Acetyl-L-glutamate, and 5-Methylcytosine. To further explore how they affect the growth of offspring, we submitted these data to Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes website for relevant pathway analysis. The results showed that compared with the control, the following metabolic pathways changed significantly: Valine, leucine, and isoleucine biosynthesis; Protein digestion and absorption; and Mineral absorption. Therefore, we believe that our findings support the conclusion that ceftriaxone sodium exposure in pregnancy has a long-lasting adverse effect on the growth of offspring because of an imbalance of gut microbiota, especially S24-7, via different metabolic pathways.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacteriaBacteroidetesBody WeightCeftriaxoneFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansMaleMaternal ExposurePregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyAnti-Bacterial AgentsCeftriaxoneCeftriaxone sodiumLeucine and isoleucine biosynthesisS24–7Valine

Identifiers

PMID34082715
PMCPMC8176729
OpenAlexW3165295911

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.