Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34084639›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2021

Chronic subdural hematoma in patients over 65 years old: Results of using a postoperative cognitive evaluation to determine whether to permit return to driving.

Masahito Katsuki, Iori Yasuda, Norio Narita, Dan Ozaki, Yoshimichi Sato, Yuya Kato, Wenting Jia, Taketo Nishizawa, Ryuzaburo Kochi, Kanako Sato and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Japanese herbalSurgical neurology international · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Masahito KatsukiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kesennuma City Hospital, Kesennuma, Miyagi, Japan.
Iori YasudaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kesennuma City Hospital, Kesennuma, Miyagi, Japan.
Norio NaritaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kesennuma City Hospital, Kesennuma, Miyagi, Japan.
Dan OzakiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kesennuma City Hospital, Kesennuma, Miyagi, Japan.
Yoshimichi SatoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kesennuma City Hospital, Kesennuma, Miyagi, Japan.
Yuya KatoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kesennuma City Hospital, Kesennuma, Miyagi, Japan.
Wenting JiaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kesennuma City Hospital, Kesennuma, Miyagi, Japan.
Taketo NishizawaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kesennuma City Hospital, Kesennuma, Miyagi, Japan.
Ryuzaburo KochiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kesennuma City Hospital, Kesennuma, Miyagi, Japan.
Kanako SatoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kesennuma City Hospital, Kesennuma, Miyagi, Japan.
Kokoro KawamuraDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kesennuma City Hospital, Kesennuma, Miyagi, Japan.
Naoya IshidaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kesennuma City Hospital, Kesennuma, Miyagi, Japan.
Ohmi WatanabeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kesennuma City Hospital, Kesennuma, Miyagi, Japan.
Siqi CaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kesennuma City Hospital, Kesennuma, Miyagi, Japan.
Shinya ShimabukuroDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kesennuma City Hospital, Kesennuma, Miyagi, Japan.
Kenichi YokotaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Kesennuma City Hospital, Kesennuma, Miyagi, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic subdural hematoma (CSDH) is usually associated with good recovery with burr hole irrigation and postoperative drainage under local anesthesia. In Japan, traffic accidents by the elderly drivers over 65 years old are severely increasing, and there is no consensus on whether or not to return to driving after CSDH treatment. We perform a postoperative cognitive assessment. We retrospectively investigated the return-to-driving rate and associated factors.

methodsOf the 45 patients over 65 y.o. and who had usually driven, 30 patients wished to drive again. We performed tests composed of Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), line cancellation and line bisection task, Kohs block design test, trail making test (TMT)-A and B, Kana-hiroi test, Rey-Osterrieth complex figure test, and behavioral assessment of the dysexecutive syndrome, in order. When all tests' scores were better than the cutoff values, we let patients drive again. When some of the scores were worse than the cutoff values, we reevaluated the patients at the outpatient every month. If the patients' scores could not improve at the outpatient, we recommended them to stop driving.

resultsNineteen of 30 patients could return to driving. Worse MMSE, Kohs block design test, TMT-A, TMT-B scores, higher age, dementia, or consciousness disturbance as chief complaints were associated with driving disability.

conclusionCSDH is known as treatable dementia. However, we should perform an objective cognitive assessment before discharge because only 63% of the patients over 65 y.o. who wished to drive could return to driving.

Indexed as

Chronic subdural hematomaCognitive assessmentDementiaElderlyHigher brain dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID34084639
PMCPMC8168661

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.