Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34089132›Full record

ReviewBasic research in cardiology2021

Pathogenesis of arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy: role of inflammation.

Yen-Nien Lin, Ahmed Ibrahim, Eduardo Marbán, Eugenio Cingolani

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Basic research in cardiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Illuminating Cardiac Remodeling: Insights From [Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Cardiomyocyte cohesion is increased after ADAM17 inhibition.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  15. Factors Determining Plasticity of Responses to Drugs.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yen-Nien LinCedars-Sinai Medical Center, Smidt Heart Institute, 127 S. San Vicente Blvd., Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
Ahmed IbrahimCedars-Sinai Medical Center, Smidt Heart Institute, 127 S. San Vicente Blvd., Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
Eduardo MarbánCedars-Sinai Medical Center, Smidt Heart Institute, 127 S. San Vicente Blvd., Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
Eugenio CingolaniCedars-Sinai Medical Center, Smidt Heart Institute, 127 S. San Vicente Blvd., Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA. eugenio.cingolani@csmc.edu.
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · USCedars-Sinai Smidt Heart Institute · US

Funding

Exosome-mediated cardioprotection and regenerationR01HL124074 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI MARBAN, EDUARDO · 2014 to 2021
$4.0M
Biological pacemaker from proof-of-concept to clinicR01HL135866 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI CINGOLANI, EUGENIO, GOLDHABER, JOSHUA I · 2017 to 2020
$3.2M
Calcium Regulation in Heart Failure with Preserved versus Reduced Ejection FractionR01HL147570 · NHLBI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI CINGOLANI, EUGENIO, GOLDHABER, JOSHUA I · 2019 to 2022
$3.0M
China Medical University CMU107-N-05DOD Peer Reviewed Medical Research Program (US) PR150620NIH HHS R01 HL124074NIH HHS R01 HL135866NIH HHS R01 HL147570
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy (AC) is an inherited disease characterized by progressive breakdown of heart muscle, myocardial tissue death, and fibrofatty replacement. In most cases of AC, the primary lesion occurs in one of the genes encoding desmosomal proteins, disruption of which increases membrane fragility at the intercalated disc. Disrupted, exposed desmosomal proteins also serve as epitopes that can trigger an autoimmune reaction. Damage to cell membranes and autoimmunity provoke myocardial inflammation, a key feature in early stages of the disease. In several preclinical models, targeting inflammation has been shown to blunt disease progression, but translation to the clinic has been sparse. Here we review current understanding of inflammatory pathways and how they interact with injured tissue and the immune system in AC. We further discuss the potential role of immunomodulatory therapies in AC.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsArrhythmogenic Right Ventricular DysplasiaCell- and Tissue-Based TherapyDesmosomesGenetic TherapyHumansImmunomodulating AgentsImmunotherapyInflammationInflammation MediatorsMyocardiumSignal TransductionAnti-Inflammatory AgentsImmunomodulating AgentsInflammation MediatorsArrhythmogenic cardiomyopathyCytokineInflammationVentricular arrhythmia

Identifiers

PMID34089132
OpenAlexW3163979255

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.