Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34094246›Full record

ArticleChemical science2020

Probing metabolic alterations in breast cancer in response to molecular inhibitors with Raman spectroscopy and validated with mass spectrometry.

Xiaona Wen, Yu-Chuan Ou, Galina Bogatcheva, Giju Thomas, Anita Mahadevan-Jansen, Bhuminder Singh, Eugene C Lin, Rizia Bardhan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Xiaona WenDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Vanderbilt University Nashville TN 37235 USA.
Yu-Chuan OuDepartment of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Vanderbilt University Nashville TN 37235 USA.
Galina BogatchevaDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville TN 37232 USA.
Giju ThomasVanderbilt Biophotonics Center, Vanderbilt University Nashville TN 37232 USA.
Anita Mahadevan-JansenVanderbilt Biophotonics Center, Vanderbilt University Nashville TN 37232 USA.
Bhuminder SinghDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville TN 37232 USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1357-2158
Eugene C LinDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, National Chung Cheng University Chiayi 62106 Taiwan.
Rizia BardhanDepartment of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Iowa State University Ames IA 50012 USA rbardhan@iastate.edu.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5854-652X

Funding

Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center SPORE in Gastrointestinal CancerP50CA236733 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Nicholas Constantine Zachos · 2019 to 2026
$19.6M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002245 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Julie A. Bastarache · 2017 to 2026
$9.3M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002245NCI NIH HHS P50 CA236733
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rapid and accurate response to targeted therapies is critical to differentiate tumors that are resistant to treatment early in the regimen. In this work, we demonstrate a rapid, noninvasive, and label-free approach to evaluate treatment response to molecular inhibitors in breast cancer (BC) cells with Raman spectroscopy (RS). Metabolic reprogramming in BC was probed with RS and multivariate analysis was applied to classify the cells into responsive or nonresponsive groups as a function of drug dosage, drug type, and cell type. Metabolites identified with RS were then validated with mass spectrometry (MS). We treated triple-negative BC cells with Trametinib, an inhibitor of the extracellular-signal-regulated kinase (ERK) pathway. Changes measured with both RS and MS corresponding to membrane phospholipids, amino acids, lipids and fatty acids indicated that these BC cells were responsive to treatment. Comparatively, minimal metabolic changes were observed post-treatment with Alpelisib, an inhibitor of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway, indicating treatment resistance. These findings were corroborated with cell viability assay and immunoblotting. We also showed estrogen receptor-positive MCF-7 cells were nonresponsive to Trametinib with minimal metabolic and viability changes. Our findings support that oncometabolites identified with RS will ultimately enable rapid drug screening in patients ensuring patients receive the most effective treatment at the earliest time point.

Identifiers

PMID34094246
PMCPMC8162119

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.