Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34105385›Full record

ArticleCartilage2021

A Tribological Comparison of Facet Joint, Sacroiliac Joint, and Knee Cartilage in the Yucatan Minipig.

Rachel C Nordberg, M Gabriela Espinosa, Jerry C Hu, Kyriacos A Athanasiou

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cartilage, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rachel C NordbergDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6047-6009
M Gabriela EspinosaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Jerry C HuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.
Kyriacos A AthanasiouDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5387-8405
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

NRSA Training CoreTL1TR001415 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI CAIOZZO, VINCENT JAMES, HEAD, ELIZABETH · 2015 to 2023
$4.2M
Self-assembling process in tissue engineering of articular cartilageR01AR067821 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI ATHANASIOU, KYRIACOS A · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
Engineering biomimetic knee menisci with zonal and anisotropic variationsR01AR071457 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI ATHANASIOU, KYRIACOS A · 2017 to 2021
$1.8M
Toward tissue engineering of facet cartilageR01AR078389 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI ATHANASIOU, KYRIACOS A · 2021 to 2025
$1.7M
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001415NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR067821NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR071457NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR078389
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePathology of the facet and sacroiliac (SI) joints contributes to 15% to 45% and 10% to 27% of lower back pain cases, respectively. Although tissue engineering may offer novel treatment options to patients suffering from cartilage degeneration in these joints, the tribological characteristics of the facet and SI joints have not been studied in either the human or relevant large animal models, which hinders the development of joint-specific cartilage implants.

designCartilage was isolated from the knee, cervical facet, thoracic facet, lumbar facet, and SI joints of 6 skeletally mature Yucatan minipigs (

resultsCompared with the knee, the coefficient of friction was higher by 43% in the cervical facet, 77% in the thoracic facet, 37% in the lumbar facet, and 28% in the SI joint. Likewise, topographical features of the facet and SI joints varied significantly, ranging from a 114% to 384% increase and a 48% to 107% increase in global and local surface roughness measures, respectively, compared with the knee. Additionally, the amount of lubricin in the SI joint was substantially greater than in the knee. Statistical correlations among the various tribological parameters revealed that there was a significant correlation between local roughness and coefficient of friction, but not global roughness or the presence of lubricin.

conclusionThese location-specific tribological characteristics of the articular cartilages of the spine will need to be taken into consideration during the development of physiologically relevant, functional, and durable tissue-engineered replacements for these joints.

Indexed as

Cartilage, ArticularZygapophyseal JointAnimalsHumansKnee JointSacroiliac JointSwineSwine, Miniaturefacet jointinterferometrylubricinsacroiliac jointtribology

Identifiers

PMID34105385
PMCPMC8804757
OpenAlexW3170667074

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.