Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34148156›Full record

ReviewJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2021

Targeting tumor vascularization: promising strategies for vascular normalization.

Ruiqi Zheng, Feifan Li, Fengcen Li, Aihua Gong

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ruiqi Zheng *Department of Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang, 212003, Jiangsu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6586-4753
Feifan Li *Department of Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang, 212003, Jiangsu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7480-7294
Fengcen LiDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang, 212003, Jiangsu, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2686-7126
Aihua GongDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Medicine, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang, 212003, Jiangsu, China. ahg5@mail.ujs.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8803-4595
Jiangsu University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81772694
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumor recurrence after the clinical cure of tumor often results from the presence of an abnormal microenvironment, including an aberrant vasculature. The tumor microenvironment is rich in pro-angiogenic factors but lacks pro-maturation factors. Pro-angiogenic conditions in the tumor microenvironment, such as hypoxia, are double-edged swords, promoting both the repair of normal tissues and the development of an abnormal blood vessel network. The coexistence of perfusion and hypoxic zones and uneven blood vessel distribution in tumor tissues profoundly influence tumor deterioration, recurrence, and metastasis. Traditional anti-angiogenic therapies have shown limited efficacy, and promote drug resistance, and even metastasis. In contrast, vascular normalization therapy induces a more physiological-like state, leading to better outcomes and fewer side effects. Vascular normalization entails modifying the tumor vascular system to improve tumor oxygenation and substance transport, thereby contributing to improving the efficacy of radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and immunotherapy. This review mainly focuses on the process of tumor vascularization; potential therapeutic targets, including cells, metabolism, signaling pathways, and angiogenesis-related genes; and possible strategies to normalize blood vessels through regulating tumor vessel generation, the development of tumor vessels, and blood vessel fusion and pruning.

Indexed as

Angiogenesis InhibitorsAnimalsHumansNeoplasmsNeovascularization, PathologicTumor MicroenvironmentAngiogenesis InhibitorsAngiogenesisAngiogenic switchHierarchical treatmentTumor vessel normalization

Identifiers

PMID34148156
PMCPMC11802031
OpenAlexW3173222845

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.