Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34151805›Full record

Trial reportJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2021

Effect of a Multidomain Lifestyle Intervention on Estimated Dementia Risk.

Alina Solomon, Ron Handels, Anders Wimo, Riitta Antikainen, Tiina Laatikainen, Esko Levälahti, Markku Peltonen, Hilkka Soininen, Timo Strandberg, Jaakko Tuomilehto and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readLetterMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01041989 (Finnish Geriatric Intervention Study to Prevent Cognitive Impairment and Disability), which is not on this map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01041989 naunknown statusnot on this map

Finnish Geriatric Intervention Study to Prevent Cognitive Impairment and Disability

TypeinterventionalSponsorFinnish Institute for Health and WelfareRan2009 to 2025Enrolled1,200ConditionsCognitive Impairment, DementiaArmsNutritional guidance, Exercise, Cognitive training, Reduction of vascular risk factors
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Umbrella review and Delphi study on modifiable factors for dementia risk reduction.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Pooled it
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  19. Dual cognitive and mobility impairments and future dementia - Setting a research agenda.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Alina SolomonInstitute of Clinical Medicine/Neurology, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Ron HandelsAlzheimer Centre Limburg, School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Faculty of Health, Medicine and Life Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Anders WimoKarolinska Institutet, NVS, Division of Neurogeriatrics, Stockholm, Sweden.
Riitta AntikainenCenter for Life Course Health Research, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Tiina LaatikainenDepartment of Public Health and Welfare, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Esko LevälahtiDepartment of Public Health and Welfare, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Markku PeltonenDepartment of Public Health and Welfare, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Hilkka SoininenInstitute of Clinical Medicine/Neurology, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Timo StrandbergCenter for Life Course Health Research, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland.
Jaakko TuomilehtoDepartment of Public Health and Welfare, Finnish Institute for Health and Welfare, Helsinki, Finland.
Miia KivipeltoInstitute of Clinical Medicine/Neurology, University of Eastern Finland, Kuopio, Finland.
Tiia NganduKarolinska Institutet, NVS, Division of Clinical Geriatrics, Solna, Stockholm, Sweden.
University of Eastern Finland · FIKarolinska Institutet · SEFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FIUniversity of Helsinki · FIOulu University Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the effect of a multidomain lifestyle intervention on the risk of dementia estimated using the validated CAIDE risk score (post-hoc analysis). The Finnish Geriatric Intervention Study to Prevent Cognitive Impairment and Disability (FINGER) is a 2-year randomized controlled trial among 1,260 at-risk older adults (60-77 years). Difference in the estimated mean change in CAIDE score at 2 years in the intervention compared to the control group was -0.16 (95 %CI -0.31 to 0.00) (p = 0.013), corresponding to a relative dementia risk reduction between 6.04-6.50%. This could be interpreted as a reflection of the prevention potential of the intervention.

Indexed as

Life StyleNutrition AssessmentRisk Reduction BehaviorAgedCognitive DysfunctionDementiaExerciseFemaleFinlandHumansMaleRisk FactorsClinical trialdementiadementia risk scorelifestyle interventionprevention

Identifiers

PMID34151805
PMCPMC8461663
OpenAlexW3175332679

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.