Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34165447›Full record

Trial reportAnales del sistema sanitario de Navarra2021

[Efficacy of hydrotherapy versus gym treatment in primary total knee prosthesis due to osteoarthritis: a randomized controlled trial].

A M Alonso-Rodríguez, H Sánchez-Herrero, S Nunes-Hernández, B Criado-Fernández, S González-López, M Solís-Muñoz

Open access · diamondAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Anales del sistema sanitario de Navarra, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A M Alonso-RodríguezServicio de Rehabilitación. Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda. Madrid. anaalonso80@hotmail.com.
H Sánchez-Herrero
S Nunes-Hernández
B Criado-Fernández
S González-López
M Solís-Muñoz
Hospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhysiotherapy is postulated as an effective treatment after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). The objective of the study was to assess the efficacy of hydrotherapy versus gym kinesitherapy during the second phase of treatment in TKA patients, with regard to the improved gait test, pain, stiffness, joint balance, muscle strength and inflammation.

methodsA controlled and randomized trial was carried out. TKA patients received a first rehabilitative phase (15 60-minutes sessions) at the gym. In the second phase (15 40-minute sessions), one group performed physiotherapy in a gym and another in a swimming pool. Different variables were assessed (basal, after 15 and after 30 ses-sions): functional capacity, pain and stiffness with WOMAC index, joint balance with goniometer; muscle strength with Lovett scale, and result of 6-minute gait test.

resultsA total of 115 patients participated, 59 (51.3%) in the gym group and 56 (48.7?%) in the pool group. After the second phase of re-habilitation, higher clinical improvements were observed in the pool group, with statistically significant differences in pain (p?=?0.005), stiffness (p?=?0.010), joint balance (p?=?0.027) and muscle strength (p?=?0.049) in the operated knee, and in the result of the 6-minute gait test (p?=?0.002).

conclusionsIn TKA patients, hydrotherapy during the second phase of rehabilitative treatment was more effective than gym physiother-apy in terms of improved pain, stiffness, joint balance, muscle strength and gait testing.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeHydrotherapyKnee ProsthesisOsteoarthritis, KneeExerciseHumansTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID34165447
PMCPMC10019546
OpenAlexW3177124901

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.